Conjugations - Perfect
Perfect tense is formed by reduplicating the root
and adding the terminations.
Terminations:
parasmaipada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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1.
|
-a|au
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-va
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-ma
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2.
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-tha
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-athuh
|
-a
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3.
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-a|au
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-atuh
|
-uh
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atmanepada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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1.
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-e
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-vahe
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-mahe
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2.
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-se
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-athe
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-dhve
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3.
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-e
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-ate
|
-ire
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Verb "to lead" (ni-)
parasmaipada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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1.
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ninaya|ninaya
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ninyiva
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ninyima
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2.
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ninayitha|ninetha
|
ninyathuh
|
ninya
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3.
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ninaya
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ninyatuh
|
ninyuh
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atmanepada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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1.
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ninye
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ninyivahe
|
ninyimahe
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2.
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ninyise
|
ninyathe
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ninyidhve
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3.
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ninye
|
ninyate
|
ninyire
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Verb "to speak" (vac-)
parasmaipada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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1.
|
uvaca|uvaca
|
uciva
|
ucima
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2.
|
uvacitha|uktha
|
ucathuh
|
uca
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3.
|
uvaca
|
ucatuh
|
ucuh
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atmanepada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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|
1.
|
uce
|
ucivahe
|
ucimahe
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2.
|
ucise
|
ucathe
|
ucidhve
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3.
|
uce
|
ucate
|
ucire
|
Verb "to carry" (bhr-)
parasmaipada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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1.
|
babhara|babhara
|
babhrva
|
babhrma
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2.
|
babhartha
|
babhrathuh
|
babhra
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3.
|
babhara
|
babhratuh
|
babhruh
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atmanepada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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1.
|
babhre
|
babhrvahe
|
babhrmahe
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2.
|
babhrse
|
babhrathe
|
babhrdhve
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3.
|
babhre
|
babhrate
|
babhrire
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Verb "to be able" (wak-)
parasmaipada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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1.
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wawaka|wawaka
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wekiva
|
wekima
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2.
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wekitha|wawaktha
|
wekathuh
|
weka
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3.
|
wawaka
|
wekatuh
|
wekuh
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Verb "to press out" (su-)
parasmaipada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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1.
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susava|susava
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susuviva
|
susuvima
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2.
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susavitha|susotha
|
susuvathuh
|
susuva
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3.
|
susava
|
susuvatuh
|
susuvuh
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atmanepada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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1.
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susuve
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susuvivahe
|
susuvimahe
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2.
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susuvise
|
susuvathe
|
susuvidhve
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3.
|
susuve
|
susuvate
|
susuvire
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Verb "to throw" (ksip-)
parasmaipada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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1.
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ciksepa
|
ciksipiva
|
ciksipima
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2.
|
ciksepitha
|
ciksipathuh
|
ciksipa
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3.
|
ciksepa
|
ciksipatuh
|
ciksipuh
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atmanepada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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1.
|
ciksipe
|
ciksipivahe
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ciksipimahe
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2.
|
ciksipise
|
ciksipathe
|
ciksipidhve
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3.
|
ciksipe
|
ciksipate
|
ciksipire
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Verb "to unite" (yuj-)
parasmaipada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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1.
|
yuyoja
|
yuyujiva
|
yuyujima
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2.
|
yuyojitha
|
yuyujathuh
|
yuyuja
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3.
|
yuyoja
|
yuyujatuh
|
yuyujuh
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atmanepada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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|
1.
|
yuyuje
|
yuyujivahe
|
yuyujimahe
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2.
|
yuyujise
|
yuyujathe
|
yuyujidhve
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3.
|
yuyuje
|
yuyujate
|
yuyujire
|
Verb "to do" (kr-)
parasmaipada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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1.
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cakara|cakara
|
cakrva
|
cakrma
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2.
|
cakartha
|
cakrathuh
|
cakra
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3.
|
cakara
|
cakratuh
|
cakruh
|
atmanepada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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|
1.
|
cakre
|
cakrvahe
|
cakrmahe
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2.
|
cakrse
|
cakrathe
|
cakrdhve
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3.
|
cakre
|
cakrate
|
cakrire
|
Verb "to buy" (kri-)
parasmaipada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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1.
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cikraya|cikraya
|
cikriyiva
|
cikriyima
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2.
|
cikrayitha
|
cikriyathuh
|
cikriya
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3.
|
cikraya
|
cikriyatuh
|
cikriyuh
|
atmanepada:
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Sg.
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Du.
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Pl.
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1.
|
cikriye
|
cikriyivahe
|
cikriyimahe
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2.
|
cikriyise
|
cikriyathe
|
cikriyidhve
|
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3.
|
cikriye
|
cikriyate
|
cikriyire
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