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公案禪之哲學的剖析
Author 吳汝鈞
Source 游戲三昧--禪的實踐與終極關懷
Date1980.10
Pages71 - 86
Publisher學生書局
Location臺北市, 臺灣 [Taipei shih, Taiwan]
Content type專題研究論文=Research Paper
Language中文=Chinese
Note附提要
Keyword六祖壇經=The Sixth Patriarch's Sutra; 南宗禪; 無門關; 公案禪; 從容錄; 般若; 碧岩; 錄; 禪詩
Abstract在禪的修行中,以古來祖師言說、動作等記錄,使修行
者參究,導致一己之覺悟的禪法,稱為公案禪或看話禪;一
般而言,公案禪中,祖師或是言說、或是棒喝,藉種種方便
法門開示弟子,隨意自在地拈弄運用,宛如游戲,並能應機
而發,恰到好處,表現禪機禪趣,是以深厚的三昧或禪定的
工夫作基礎。作者於此篇中選取具代表性的五則公案禪:
「拈華微笑」--釋迦拈花示意,迦葉微笑會心,所謂「正法
眼藏」之大法,便在輕鬆妙趣的氣氛下傳開來。「達摩安心
」--此乃達摩引慧可悟到「覓心了不可得」之義,然後開悟
之公案。「廓然無聖」--無聖無凡,凡聖一如,一心上升即
聖,一心下降即凡,乃達摩禪旨趣。「狗子佛性」--此公案
借「狗子有無佛性」一問題,破人對有無的執著。「不昧因
果」--為一狐狸悟到「不昧因果」之理的公案。從概念、問
題著眼,分析公案中師家言說或動作的哲學涵義,和這些涵
義與覺悟的關連。
Hits475
Created date1998.07.22
Modified date2014.06.20



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