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智儼的「緣起」和「性起」思想=The Ideas of "Dependent Origination" and "Nature Origination" in the Teaching of Zhiyan
Author 廖明活 (撰)=Liu, Ming-wood (compose)
Source 佛學研究中心學報=Journal of the Center for Buddhist Studies
Volumen.2
Date1997.07
Pages53 - 71
Publisher國立臺灣大學佛學研究中心=The Center for Buddhist Studies, National Taiwan University
Publisher Url http://homepage.ntu.edu.tw/~ntucbs/
Location臺北市, 臺灣 [Taipei shih, Taiwan]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Note作者單位:香港大學中文系
Keyword智儼=Zhiyan; 緣起=Dependent Origination; 性起=Nature of Englightenment; 華嚴宗=Huayan School; 本有=Originally Possessed; 修生=Produced through Cultivation; 如來藏=Tathaagatagarbha; 阿黎耶識=Alaya-consciousness; 覺性=Nature Origination
Abstract在各中國佛教學派中,論思想的豐富和圓熟,當首推華嚴宗,而「緣起」和「性起」,乃是華嚴宗思想的主觀念。華嚴宗的思想體系,為法藏 (643-712)所創立,而法藏師事智儼(602-668),其學說多取法智儼;故智儼可說是中國華嚴教學的先驅。本文對智儼現存著作論及「緣起」和「性起」的主章節,詳細作出分析,以顯示這兩觀念在早期中國華嚴教學裏的意義和關係。
智儼以發揚《華嚴經》的教旨為其學說的旨歸,其對「緣起」和「性起」觀念的申釋,都是以《華嚴經》的教法為依據。智儼稱《華嚴經》所講說的緣起為「法界緣起」,以為它有「染」,「淨」兩門,前者亦為其他大乘經典所述,後者則唯見於《華嚴經》,為《華嚴經》的緣起觀的特色所在。智儼把後者進而界別為本有,本有修生,修生,修生本有四門,詳加闡述;而中的前兩門所言,據本文分析所見,也便即是「性起」。如是看,在智儼的學說裏,「性起」乃是「緣起」的一部份。又無論談「緣起」或是談「性起」,智儼都提到有究竟真實的覺性,作為「起」的本據。他稱呼這覺性為「如來藏」,並一再引用《不增不減經》,《大乘起信論》這些如來藏系經典的話,來說明這覺性的作用和特點,顯示其「緣起」和「性起」思想跟如來藏思想關切的密切。
Table of contents一、引言 53
二、智儼的緣起觀 54
三、智儼的性起觀 65
四、結論 70
ISSN10271112 (P)
Hits2486
Created date1998.04.28; 2002.03.03
Modified date2017.06.23



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