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《中論》與《順正理論》因緣觀的比較
Author 曹彥 (著)
Source 五臺山研究=Mt Wutai Researches
Volumen.2 (總號=n.107)
Date2011
Pages14 - 18
Publisher五臺山硏究會
Location山西, 中國 [Shanxi, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Note作者單位:武漢大學哲學學院
Keyword佛教; 說一切有部; 眾賢; 因緣; 無障勝因
Abstract《中論》和《順正理論》,分別是中觀派與說一切有部的代表作。兩派都認為,佛所說的因緣觀是非一非異、非生非滅的。基于這樣的因緣觀,中觀派認為一切法本性是空的,而有部卻認為一切法是實有的。而兩者差異的根本,在于是否認為生相是實有的。在《順正理論》看來,生相是在外緣攝助下啟動的"無障勝因",它是果法的直接內因。它推動果法從未來世進入現在世,從而成為與原有外緣相分離的緣已生法,即外緣與果法有"非一"的關系。但從沒有外緣果法不能產生的角度來說,兩者有"非異"的關系。相反,由于中觀派不承認作為中間環節的生相實有,所以因與果是直接的相互系屬的關系。由于系屬故相待,所以因果本性皆空。但與《順正理論》比較后可知,《中論》實際上只指出了因果的一、異關系不能成立,卻沒有進一步很好地解決因與果的非一、非異關系,所以才對因緣法作了本性是空的價值判斷。
Table of contents一、非一非異思想的異同 14
二、缘生法為實為空思想的異同 16
三、因與果關係思想的異同 17
ISSN10006176 (P)
Hits236
Created date2013.08.06
Modified date2021.09.06



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