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陜北宋金石窟大日如來圖像類型分析=Typological Analysis of The Mahavairocana Images from The Shaanbei Caves of The Song and Jing Dynasties |
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| Author |
李靜杰=Li, Jing-jie
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| Source |
故宮博物院院刊=Palace Museum Journal
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| Volume | n.3 |
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| Date | 2013 |
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| Pages | 119 - 133 + 160 - 161 |
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| Publisher | 紫禁城出版社 |
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| Publisher Url |
http://www.culturefc.cn/index/product.jhtml?act=index
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| Location | 北京, 中國 [Beijing, China] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 中文=Chinese |
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| Note | 作者單位：清華大學美術學院。 |
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| Keyword | 陜北宋金石窟=the caves of the Song and Jin dynasties in Northern Shaanxi Province; 金剛界大日如來=Mahavairocana in Vajradhātu; 胎藏界大日如來=Mahavairocana in Garbhadhādu; 毗盧遮那佛=Vairocana |
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| Abstract | 作者等經過歷年調查,在延安市所屬區縣的宋金石窟中發現一批密教大日如來圖像。這些圖像包括多種存在形式,或屬於金剛界曼荼羅成身會內容,或為金剛界與胎藏界大日如來組合,或為金剛界大日如來與《華嚴經》毗盧遮那佛混合,反映了唐代密教藝術的後續發展情況。其大日如來組織在當地以凈土信仰為核心的程式化圖像體系之中,密教成就法身思想與顯教修菩薩行、往生凈土等內涵,共同發揮教化眾生的作用。陜北宋金石窟大日如來圖像構成中國密教遺存的重要組成部分,擴充並深化了學界以往的認知範圍和程度。
A certain number of Tantric Mahavairiocana images including many forms like DharmakayaEnlightenment group of the Vajradhātu-mandala, the combination of Mahavairocana in Vajradhātu and in Garbhadhādu, the blend of the Mahavairocana in Vajradhātu with Vairocana in Avatamsaka Sutra have been found by the author in the field research of the Song-Jin dynastic caves which is now under Yan’an municipal administration in northern Shannxi. These images reflect the follow-up progress of Tang Dynastic Tantric art. That the Mahavairocana images are integrated into the Pureland-centered local schematic image system expresses the thoughts of Dharmakaya-Enlightenment in Tantrayana, Bodhisattva practices and Pureland reincarnations in Sutrayana, which work together to enlighten all sentient beings. The Mahavairocana images from the caves play an important part in Tantric monuments in China, which offer to expand and deepen the previous cognition of the study field. |
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| Table of contents | 一、金剛界大日如來與四波羅蜜菩薩組合 120
二、金剛界五佛 125
三、金剛界大日如來與胎藏界大日如來組合 127
四、金剛界大日如來與《梵網經》教主盧舍那佛混合 129
五、金剛界大日如來與《華嚴經》教主毘盧遮那佛混合 130
六、金剛界大日如來與二脅侍組合 132
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| ISSN | 04527402 (P); 04527402 (E) |
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| Hits | 391 |
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| Created date | 2013.10.18 |
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| Modified date | 2019.09.23 |
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