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論吉祥萬字的右旋和左旋
Author 張遠 (著)
Source 世界宗教文化=The Religious Cultures in the World
Volumen.2
Date2016.04
Pages118 - 121
Publisher中國社會科學院世界宗教研究所雜誌社
Publisher Url http://iwr.cass.cn/
Location北京, 中國 [Beijing, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Note張遠,中國社會科學院外國文學研究所梵文研究中心助理研究員。
Keyword佛陀相好莊嚴; 萬字; 右旋; 卍; 卐
Abstract吉祥萬字作為佛陀相好莊嚴中的旋轉之相,具有向右旋轉的隱喻,在佛經和佛教藝術中屢見不鮮。然而關於吉祥萬字的圖形,卻有兩種截然相反的說法:有人認為"卍"是右旋的吉祥萬字,有人認為"卐"是左旋的吉祥萬字。這兩個明顯鏡像翻轉的符號在佛經中都有出現,不同佛經擷取不同圖形,前者較後者更為常見。本文認為這種現象源自梵語中方位詞的混用、梵語語法格位變化與詞義關系的復雜性、右旋與左旋的相對性、右旋與左旋概念的歧義性,以及萬字圖形本身產生的視覺效果。
Table of contents一、佛陀相好莊嚴中的旋轉之相與右旋隐喻 118
二、右與左及右旋與左旋的相對性 119
三、吉祥萬字的視覺錯覺 120
ISSN10076255 (P)
Hits181
Created date2017.03.31
Modified date2024.03.08



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