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“宗教”不是外來語
Author 李申
Source 世界宗教文化=The Religious Cultures in the World
Volumen.4
Date2007.12
Pages39 - 41
Publisher中國社會科學院世界宗教研究所雜誌社
Publisher Url http://iwr.cass.cn/
Location北京, 中國 [Beijing, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword宗教; 外來語; 《景德傳燈錄》; 《五燈會元》; 中國佛教
Abstract在中國歷史上,最早以“宗教”自稱的是中國佛教。袁昂《答釋法雲書難范縝神滅論》道:“但應宗教,歸依其有”。釋法經《上(隋)文帝書進呈眾經目錄》,其中有“發明宗教,光輝前緒”語。這是將“宗”、“教”二字相聯的開始。後來,“宗教”就逐漸成為一個名詞,並且成為專門術語。到宋代,在《五燈會元》,《景德傳燈錄》、《祖堂集》、《禪林僧寶傳》等佛教著作中,“宗教”已經成為他們自稱的非常普遍的用語,如“舉揚宗教”、“有補宗教”、“混傷宗教”、“為宗教主”,“說宗教中事”等等。其中還有以人、以寺命名者,如“黃擎宗教”、“賢首宗教”、“慈恩宗教”等。其《禪林僧寶傳·大覺璉禪師》還講到:“修撰孫覺莘老書問宗教,璉答之書……”云云,大約北宋士大夫已經熟知這個“說法”。
ISSN10076255 (P)
Hits247
Created date2019.07.24
Modified date2024.03.04



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