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Myōun and the Heike: Monastic Influence in Twelfth-Century Japan
Author Adolphson, Mikael S.
Source Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
Volumev.47 n.2
Date2020
Pages189 - 223
PublisherNanzan Institute for Religion and Culture=南山宗教文化研究所
Publisher Url http://nirc.nanzan-u.ac.jp/en/
Location名古屋, 日本 [Nagoya, Japan]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language英文=English
NoteAuthor Affiliations: Japanese Studies at the University of Cambridge
KeywordMyōun; Kiyomori; Enryakuji; Tendai; Go Shirakawa; Genpei War
AbstractIn contrast to founders of new Buddhist schools, monastic leaders of established religious centers in pre-1600 Japan have often been ignored as subjects of serious scholarship. In part, this can be explained by their involvement in political and military matters, which has been seen as of little consequence to religious studies or detrimental to the imperial state since, according to later ideals, the religious and political spheres were assumed to be separate. However, recent studies have demonstrated the extent to which state and religions were interdependent, especially through rituals, allowing monks a considerable presence in politics, the economy, and even in warfare. To get a deeper understanding of this interdependence at the individual level, this article focuses on the relationship between Taira no Kiyomori and the Tendai monk Myōun, both of whom were significant figures in the late Heian state.
Table of contentsMyōun’s Early Years 192
The Abbotship of Tendai: Leading the Clergy in Times of Change and Uncertainty 197
The Hakusanji Incident of 1176–1177 and Myōun’s Demotion 201
Myōun in the Genpei War 208
Legacies and Historical Memories 214
References 218
ISSN03041042 (P)
DOIdx.doi.org/10.18874/jjrs.47.2.2020.189-223
Hits227
Created date2021.01.08



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