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《婆沙論》主視野下佛陀入滅事跡之探討=A Probe into the Nirvana of the Buddha from the Perspective of Vibhasa Sastra |
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釋悟殷 (著)=Shih, Wu-yin (au.)
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| Source |
玄奘佛學研究=Hsuan Chuang Journal of Buddhism Studies
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| Volume | n.36 |
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| Date | 2021.10.05 |
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| Pages | 173 - 202 |
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| Publisher | 玄奘大學 |
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| Publisher Url |
http://ird.hcu.edu.tw/front/bin/home.phtml
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| Location | 新竹市, 臺灣 [Hsinchu shih, Taiwan] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 中文=Chinese |
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| Keyword | 捨壽=life-extinction; 雙賢弟子=the two sage disciples; 拘尸那=Kushinagar; 涅槃=Nirvana; 荼毗=Davi |
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| Abstract | 佛傳，是釋迦牟尼佛的傳記，記述佛陀的一生事跡。在佛教聖典中，有系統傳述佛陀事跡的典籍，是經藏與律藏，論藏的記載，較為片段，且論師列舉的佛陀事跡，大都是為了分辨與掘發契經深義，與經藏、律藏的格式不同，而其最大的差異，在於：論師以重理性重自由思考的特長，先設議題，再藉由問答分別，呈現世尊種種事跡底裡蘊藏的深義。
職此之故，本文以留壽與捨壽、雙賢弟子入滅、世尊入般涅槃、荼毗法會等四個主題，說明論師對這些事件的詮釋及其表顯的特色。經由上述四項的探討，可以發現：即便有部堅持人間的佛陀，但論師視野下世尊入涅槃的事跡，不論是世尊的留壽與捨壽，雙賢弟子先佛
入滅的不如意事，世尊選在邊地小城拘尸那入涅槃，乃至遺身的荼毗法會等，皆已傾向理想性的解讀，表現了論師感性的一面。
The Biography of ther Buddha is the biography of Shakyamuni, which
records the deeds of the Buddha in his life. In Buddhist texts, sutras and
vinaya are books that systematically describe the deeds of the Buddha.
However the records of sastras are relatively fragmentary and the deeds of
the Buddha listed by the commentators are mostly used to distinguish and
unearth the profound meaning of the conviction. The formats of sastra is
different from that of sutras and vinaya: the major difference lies in the fact
that the commentators consider the various deeds of the Buddha by focusing
on rationality and free thinking, and they set up issues first, subsequently
using questions and answers to manifest the deep meanings hidden in the
various texts .
In the present work, this article uses the four themes: life-preservation
and life-extinction, the life-extinction of Buddha’s two major disciples, the
Buddha attaining Parinirvana, and the Davi to examine of the commentator's
interpretation of these events and their characteristics.
Through the discussion of the four items, the author found that even if
the Sarvastivada insists of a real Buddha in the human world, commentators
have tended towards idealized interpretations of the Buddha’s Nirvana,
whether as longevity or as surrender, the unsatisfactory matter of the twosage disciples’ death, the Buddha’s Nirvana in the border area of the small
town Kushinagar, and even the Davi dharma meeting of the Buddha’s
deceased body. This frequent idealization shows an emotional side of the
commentators. |
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| Table of contents | 一、前言 176
二、留壽與捨壽 176
三、雙賢弟子入滅 182
四、世尊入般涅槃 188
五、荼毗法會 196
六、結語 198
參考書目 201
一、藏經
二、專書 |
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| ISSN | 18133649 (P) |
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| Hits | 196 |
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| Created date | 2021.11.22 |
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| Modified date | 2021.11.22 |
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