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所謂シノ＝カローシュティー銭について=On the so-called Sino-Kharoṣṭhī Coins |
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| 著者 |
榎一雄 (著)=Enoki, Kazuo (au.)
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| 掲載誌 |
東洋学報=Journal of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko=トウヨウ ガクホウ
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| 巻号 | v.42 n.3 |
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| 出版年月日 | 1960.06.20 |
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| ページ | 237 - 292 |
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| 出版者 | 東洋協會調査部 |
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| 出版地 | 東京, 日本 [Tokyo, Japan] |
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| 資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| 言語 | 日文=Japanese |
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| ノート | 作者為東京大学教授
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| キーワード | コータン; 中央アジア; 紀元前2世紀～1世紀; 古銭学; 中央アジア史; クチャ; コータン シノ=カローシュティー銭; ヤールカンド |
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| 抄録 | Since its discovery in 1874 by Sir Douglas Forsyth, the so-called Sino-Kharoṣṭhī coins have been collected and studied by a number of scholars. The conclusions arrived at by R. Hoernle, who studied the coins more systematically than any other else, are generally followed in the academic world. In Hoernle’s opinion, (1) the coins were issued after the coins of Maues, Azes and Azilises, who were of Saka stock and ruled Punjab and its neighbourhood from c. 50 B. C. to c. 80 A. D. and (2) the Gugras or *Gurgas circulated them in Khotan sometime between A. D. 73 and 200, when the region had been under the control of Chinese power. Against Hoernle, F. W. Thomas maintained that the coins were issued either in Yarkand or in Khotan under the rule of Yarkand kings at the middle of the 1st century A. D. when the king of Yarkand was so strong as to control Khotan and many other countries in Chinese Turkestan.
In the present article, the author tried to establish that (1) the so-called Sino-Kharoṣṭhī coins were issued after the model of coins of Eucratides I (c. 171-155 B. C.), as well as after that of “round coins” of Ch’in 秦, which were circulated before the “fan-liang 半兩” coins came into being and that (2) they were made and used in Khotan and its vicinity sometime between the end of the 2nd century and the beginning of the 1st century, B. C.
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| 目次 | (一) 237
(二) 245
(三) 251
(四) 257
(五) 269 |
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| ISSN | 03869067 (P) |
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| ヒット数 | 195 |
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| 作成日 | 1998.04.28; 2002.10.02
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| 更新日期 | 2020.08.04 |
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