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Heresy and Monastic Malpractice in the Buddhist Court Cases (Vinicchaya) of Modern Burma (Myanmar) |
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| 著者 |
Ashin, Janaka
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Crosby, Kate
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| 掲載誌 |
Contemporary Buddhism: An Interdisciplinary Journal
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| 巻号 | v.18 n.1 |
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| 出版年月日 | 2017 |
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| ページ | 199 - 261 |
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| 出版者 | Routledge |
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| 出版サイト |
https://www.routledge.com/
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| 出版地 | Abingdon, UK [阿賓登, 英國] |
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| 資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| 言語 | 英文=English |
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| 抄録 | Over the past four decades, Buddhists in Burma, mainly monks, have been brought before Sangha courts charged with heresy, adhamma, and malpractice, avinaya, under the jurisdiction of the State Sanghamahanayaka Committee. This body, established under General Ne Win in 1980, oversees the regulation and conduct of the Sangha. The religious courts that try these cases have the backing of state law enforcement agencies: failure to comply with their judgements is punishable by imprisonment. A guilty verdict has been passed in all seventeen cases to date. There is no opportunity of appeal. The system not only protects Burmese Buddhism against corruption, but also stifles innovation and dissent. These cases, not previously discussed in scholarship outside of Burma, are significant for understanding the power of the State over the Sangha as well as the conservatism and antisecularism of Burmese Buddhism, which have set it at odds with the relativist approaches of modern, global Buddhism. |
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| ISSN | 14639947 (P); 14767953 (E) |
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| DOI | 10.1080/14639947.2017.1313524 |
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| ヒット数 | 451 |
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| 作成日 | 2017.07.06 |
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| 更新日期 | 2021.02.24 |
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