Based on the fact that the basic attitude towards Buddhist doctrine during the dialog be tween Buddhism and Science is quit eessential, this essay analyzed the standpoints of different kinds of comparative research (such as between astronomy and Buddhism, psychology and Buddhism, etc.),and then made a finer-grained analysis and classification. It turns out that the most suitable standpoint of this kind of interdisciplinary research in the academic field would be accepting Buddhist doctrine in some degree and not rigidly, conduct ing dialog and integration with corresponding scientific results, and not car rying out any comparison in value or ideological announcement (such as which one is superior to the other one). The comparative research between relevant scientific areas and Buddhism in contrast to the dialog of Buddhism and science on the whole would be the mains t ream which deserves pursuit by scholars. The basic attitude of being equal , modest and openminded shall do the most good to this interdisciplinary field.
