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敦煌寫卷「患文」的宗教醫療觀
Author 鄭志明 (著)=Zheng, Zhi-ming (au.)
Source 普門學報=Universal Gate Buddhist Journal
Volumen.15
Date2003.05.01
Publisher佛光山文教基金會=Fo Guang Shan Foundation for Buddhist Culture & Education
Publisher Url https://www.fgs.org.tw/
Location臺北市, 臺灣 [Taipei shih, Taiwan]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Note作者為輔仁大學宗教學系教授
Keyword敦煌患文; 佛教醫療; 宗教醫療; 病因觀; 禮懺法門
Abstract本文從宗教醫療的角度,探討敦煌「患文」所展現出來的佛教醫療觀.「患文」是佛教專為解除病患所舉行壇法儀規中所念誦的用文書,大約有一定的範文模式,經由建壇作法來啟請諸佛,為患者解除病痛.「患文」是一種諷誦的禱詞,將佛教義理融入到壇場儀規中,在神聖的儀式操作下展現出語言的感染力量.這種傾向現世的大眾化儀軌,是藉助佛力來助成懺悔,在宗教儀式的設計下,傳達了心靈淨化的解厄歷程.敦煌患文雖是禮懺法門的用文書,有點格式化與過分老套的語言形式,但卻保存了中古時期禮懺治病的文化形式,有助瞭解佛教在中國社會實際傳承的意義與價值,可以瞭解到佛法人間性與現實性的實踐內涵,佛教的行法是在社會關懷中展現而出的,是身心與環境互動中找出消滅惑.業.苦的方法.或許,患文夾雜了民眾現世利益的渴望,難免形成某些過分形式化或教條化的弊病,可能只是行禮如儀的照本宣科,缺乏相應的心靈自覺.這不是患文本身的問題,而是整個社會缺乏精神教化,無法契入.

Table of contents一、前言 1
二、敦煌患文的病因觀 3
三、敦煌患文的治療術 8
四、敦煌患文的禮懺法 13
五、結論 18
ISSN1609476X (P)
Hits1426
Created date2009.08.13
Modified date2017.11.15



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