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The Practice of Mahāyāna Si Nianchu in Sixth Century China: Huisi's Interpretation and Practice of Si Nianchu in His Sui Ziyi Sanmei=中國六世紀的大乘四念處禪法 -- 慧思在《隨自意三昧》中對四念處之詮釋與修法
Author Wang, Ching-wei (著)=王晴薇 (au.)
Source Chung-Hwa Buddhist Journal=中華佛學學報
Volumen.22
Date2009.07
Pages153 - 178
PublisherChung-Hwa Institute of Buddhist Studies=中華佛學研究所
Publisher Url http://www.chibs.edu.tw/ch_html/index_ch00.html
Location新北市, 臺灣 [New Taipei City, Taiwan]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese; 英文=English
Note作者為國立雲林科技大學的漢學資料整理研究所助理教授。
KeywordHuisi=慧思; Si Nianchu=四念處; Sui Ziyi Sanmei=隨自意三昧; Mahāyāna Meditation=大乘禪法
AbstractOne of the most important recurring themes in Huisi’s 慧思 meditation texts is the practice of Si nianchu 四念處 (sm?ty-upasthāna, Four Mindfulnesses). However, unlike the Four Mindfulnesses prescribed in the Pāli Mahā-satipa??hāna Sutta or those described in the Chinese ?gamas, Huisi’s interpretations and practice of the Four Mindfulnesses draws extensively from the Mohe bore boluomi jing 摩訶般若波羅蜜經 (Pañcaviṃ?atisāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā Sūtra; hereafter: The Sūtra on the Perfection of Wisdom), the Da zhidu lun 大智度論 (Mahā-Prajāpāramitā?āstra; hereafter: The Treatise on the Great Perfection of Wisdom), and the Miaofa lianhua jing 妙法蓮華經 (Saddharmapu?darīka Sūtra) translated by Kumarājīva. In this paper, I would like to analyze Huisi’s Four Mindfulnesses in his Suiziyi sanmei 隨自意三昧 to clarify how Huisi’s Four Mindfulnesses reflected both the basic structure and a type of further development of the traditional Four Mindfulnesses. I would also analyze how Huisi’s elaboration of the Four Mindfulnesses is based on various Mahāyāna sūtras. This analysis will provide more clues for our understanding of the Mahāyāna Four Mindfulnesses meditation in sixth Century China and in the Chinese Mahāyāna meditation tradition.

慧思禪修著作中常見的一個重要主題為「四念處」之修法。然而慧思的「四念處」與巴利《大念處經》及漢譯《阿含經》中所見之「四念處」不同之處為,慧思常引用鳩摩羅什所譯之《摩訶般若波羅蜜經》、《大智度論》及《妙法蓮華經》來詮釋其「四念處」之修法。本文將分析慧思《隨自意三昧》中之「四念處」,以釐清慧思如何在原始「四念處」之基礎上,以大乘經典來開演其「四念處」修法,並為解明「四念處」禪法在中國早期禪史及中國大乘禪法中之重要性。
ISSN10177132 (P)
Hits1903
Created date2009.08.28
Modified date2023.10.13



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