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所謂中天音旨
Author 季羨林 (著)
Source 禪學研究
Volumev.2
Date1994.11
Pages1 - 16
Publisher江蘇古籍出版社/ 江蘇人民出版社
Location南京, 中國 [Nanjing, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword印度佛教; 梵語
Abstract本文是《梵語佛典及漢譯佛典中四流音rrll問題》的補充。我想解決的問題是﹕在佛教發史上梵語與俗語的衍變關係。佛教最早的經堂語是印度古代俗語之一的「古代半摩揭陀語」。後來隨歷史的推移和梵語的逐漸复興,佛教經堂語由俗語梵語化為「混合方言」,最後到了古典大乘時代完全轉化為梵語。這個情況連許多譯經大師,如玄奘等,都是不清楚的。四流音在梵語中完全存在,而在俗語中則一個也沒。因此有無四流音就成了梵語和俗語重要的區別之一。所謂「中天音旨」,虔誠的佛教認為是最標準的,最的正統的。可是在中天音中,偏偏與原始佛教,也可以說是與佛祖本人所使用的俗語完全相反,四流音個個不缺。本文企圖對這個印度佛教史上的重要問題提供一個解釋。
Hits470
Created date1998.04.28
Modified date2024.04.02



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