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隋唐五代漢文佛典中的助詞「個」=The Function-word "ge" is used in Buddhist Documents of Suei Tang and Wu Tai |
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周碧香 =Chou, Pi-hsiang
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| Source |
圓光佛學學報=Yuan Kuang Journal of Buddhist Studies
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| Volume | n.7 |
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| Date | 2002.12 |
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| Pages | 171 - 212 |
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| Publisher | 圓光佛學研究所=Yuan Kuang Buddhist College |
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| Publisher Url |
http://www.ykbi.edu.tw/
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| Location | 桃園縣, 臺灣 [Taoyuean hsien, Taiwan] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 中文=Chinese |
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| Note | 作者為國立臺中師範學院語文教育學系助理教授 |
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| Keyword | 助詞; 句法功能; 語義 |
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| Abstract | 本文以《大正新脩大藏經》與五代禪集《祖堂集》為基本語料，檢索助詞" 個 "運用的情形,嘗試梳理脈絡，以瞭解其在漢文佛典裡運用的樣貌. 透過分析，歸納，統計的結果，呈顯出助詞" 個 "的運用始見於隋朝佛典，茁壯於唐代，不但可與動詞，形容詞，名詞相結合，並衍生出豐富的句式; 五代則為成熟期，各類句式宣告完整，成後世運用的典範. 從隋唐五代三朝漢文佛典的運用，可以瞭解助詞" 個 "的活躍性，其在句子的功能，對所接成分除起強化作用，更帶有無定標誌的作用. 就語言運用的角度而論，" 個 "本身讀作輕聲，具調整音節和強調節奏的功能，進而得以強調語義，使之成近代語裡活躍的一員.
隋唐五代漢文佛典，即是助詞" 個 "最初且完整的面貌，代表著漢語句法表義功能的強化，此為漢語發展史上不易的事實.
Buddhist documents are important data bank of Chinese linguistics.
This study uses Sin-Siou-Da-Jheng-Zang (大正新脩大藏經) and Zu-Tang-Ji (祖堂集) as basic data. To examine "ge" (個) through four steps of searching，analyzing，deducing and statistics. I find original function-word "ge" to be used in Sui-dai (隋代) Buddhist documents. It's use extensively in Tang-dai (唐代)，and it produces more sentences through a combination with V.，N. and adj..
Function-word "ge"is used widely in Wu-tai (五代)，the sentence is complete. It becomes a standard to be used for later ages.
The present study find out that function-word "ge" is dynamic. The function of stenxence aims at emphasis and uncertain.
Suei，tang，Wu-tai is the initine and mature period in which function-word "ge"is used. It represents the effect of the Chinese sytanx to express semantic.
Function-word "ge" is the evidence of how Chinese language develops in history. |
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| ISSN | 16086848 (P) |
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| Hits | 1007 |
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| Created date | 2003.07.31
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| Modified date | 2017.07.25 |
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