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Plural Narratives of the Sri Lankan Nation in Manuka Wijesinghe’s Theravada Man
Author Alonso-Breto, Isabel
Source Contemporary Buddhism: An Interdisciplinary Journal
Volumev.17 n.2
Date2016
Pages217 - 235
PublisherRoutledge
Publisher Url https://www.routledge.com/
LocationAbingdon, UK [阿賓登, 英國]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language英文=English
AbstractIn Theravada Man (2009), the second novel by Sri Lankan novelist and playwright Manuka Wijesinghe, mimesis takes over diegetic techniques, and dialogues become prominent, with the aim of effecting a poignant criticism of Sri Lankan ideologies and institutions, namely history and government, as well as of religious and nationalist strictures. This article discusses the critique the novel addresses to the main character, a strict Theravada observant, and reads as a critique to relevant aspects of the country’s political life: where the Iskolemahaththaya fails to see beyond the rationalism inherent to his understanding of Buddhism, the nation governments have systematically failed to acknowledge the plurality and diversity of Sri Lankan cultures. Thus, set in the Ceylon of the 1920s and 30s, Theravada Man explores the inherent contradictions and shortcomings of totalitarian systems of thought, and it does so through the inscription in the narrative of beliefs and philosophies which coexist with Theravada Buddhism, inhabiting the land before the advent of Buddhism and the alleged arrival of Aryans. This paper explores these aspects of the novel, interpreting them as a symptom of Wijesinghe’s anti-essentialist agenda in political terms.
Table of contentsABSTRACT 217
Introduction 217
Dialogue and humour with a political edge 218
Theravada Buddhism perceived as an exclusionary narrative 220
The Iskolemaththaya as a metaphor for political totalitarianism 222
Occluded narratives: the Hora Sashtra and the strength of nature 224
Competing narratives of origin 226
Conclusions 231
Disclosure statement 233
Funding 233
Notes on contributor 233
ISSN14639947 (P); 14767953 (E)
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1080/14639947.2016.1228328
Hits11
Created date2019.01.16
Modified date2019.01.18



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