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佛教菩薩思想中之神話門檻性=Mythical Liminality in the Buddhist Bodhisattva Ideal |
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| 著者 |
Darvas Gabriella (著)
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| 出版年月日 | 2015 |
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| ページ | 85 |
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| 出版者 | 佛光大學 |
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| 出版サイト |
https://website.fgu.edu.tw/?locale=zh_tw
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| 出版地 | 宜蘭縣, 臺灣 [I-lan hsien, Taiwan] |
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| 資料の種類 | 博碩士論文=Thesis and Dissertation |
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| 言語 | 英文=English |
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| 学位 | 修士 |
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| 学校 | 佛光大學 |
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| 学部・学科名 | 佛教學系 |
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| 指導教官 | 釋慧峰=Shi, Hùi-fēng |
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| 卒業年 | 103 |
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| キーワード | 范傑納=Van Gennep; 通過儀式=rites of passage; 門檻性=liminality; 菩薩典範=Bodhisattva ideal; 常啼菩薩=Sadāprarudita; 善慧=Sumedha |
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| 抄録 | 本研究呈現范傑納著名的人類學理論「通過儀式｣融通用於佛陀的本生故事。雖然將佛教神話和「門檻性」概念相結合的方式並不常見，但卻是個對於要了解菩薩道思想內容很有展望性的理論方式。
本文的開頭先陳述神話對於人類文化相關性以及介紹應用歐洲神話學理論來尋找佛教神話所面對的問題。第二部分提出范傑納理論的概要以及使用在本研究中的四個部分：門檻性之空間、社會屬性、英雄的內在與外在轉化。最後是應用此四部分來分析探討常啼菩薩和善慧的故事。
Present research demonstrates that Arnold Van Gennep’s widely known anthropological theory, the “rites of passage” can be accommodated in stories of the Buddha’s previous rebirth. Connecting Buddhist myths with the notion of “liminality” is not a widespread nevertheless promising proposition in order to gain more knowledge on the Bodhisattva Path.
In the first part of this paper we argue the relevance of mythology in human mculture and introduce the problems of applying European mythographical aspects in the research of Buddhist myths. In the second part we give an outline of Van Gennep’s theory and its possible usage in our study in form of a heuristic fourfold division: liminality of space, social attributes, outer and inner transformation of the hero. Then we apply these aspects, in the stories of Sadāprarudita and Sumedha. |
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| 目次 | ABSTRACT I
摘要 II
DEDICATION III
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS IV
CONTENTS VI
FIGURES VIII
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1
1.1. Approaching Myths 1
1.2. Investigating Buddhist Myths – Aims and Problems 5
CHAPTER 2: THE THEORY OF LIMINALITY AND ITS CONNECTION TO BUDDHIST MYTHS 10
2.1. Van Gennep and the Development of the Ritual and Liminality Theory 10
2.2. Liminality and Myth 12
2.3. Four Aspects of Liminality in Bodhisattva Stories 15
2.3.1. Sources and Methods of Study 15
2.3.2. Social Liminality 20
2.3.3. Spatial Liminality 21
2.3.4. Changes of Outer Qualities 23
2.3.5. Inner Transformation 25
2.4. Research Questions 28
CHAPTER 3: SADĀPRARUDITA 30
3.1. The Story of Sadāprarudita 31
3.2. Liminal Spaces 35
3.3. Social aspects 39
3.4. Outer Qualities 42
3.5. Inner Transformation 45
3.6. Conclusion 47
CHAPTER 4: SUMEDHA 49
4.1. The Story of Sumedha 51
4.2. Social Aspects 52
4.3. Liminal Spaces 56
4.4. Outer Qualities 58
4.5. Inner Transformation 60
4.6. Conclusion 61
CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSION 64
BIBLIOGRAPHY 71
Primary Sources 71
Secondary Sources 71
FIGURES
Figure 1: Rites of Passage 19 |
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| ヒット数 | 116 |
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| 作成日 | 2023.04.14 |
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| 更新日期 | 2023.04.14 |
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