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僧肇思想之背景及其淵源
作者 劉貴傑
出處題名 中華佛學學報=Chung-Hwa Buddhist Journal=Journal of Chinese Buddhist Studies
卷期n.1
出版日期1987.03
頁次81 - 121
出版者中華佛學研究所=Chung-Hwa Institute of Buddhist Studies
出版者網址 http://www.chibs.edu.tw/publication_tw.php?id=12
出版地新北市, 臺灣 [New Taipei City, Taiwan]
資料類型期刊論文=Journal Article
使用語言中文=Chinese; 英文=English
關鍵詞僧肇; 魏晉玄學; 般若學; 龍樹=龍樹=Nagarjuna=kLu-sgrub; 六家七宗; 中觀哲學
摘要僧肇 (三八四 -- 四一四) 俗姓張,京兆 (今陝西省西安
市) 人,生於東晉孝武帝太元九年,卒於東晉安帝義熙十年
,乃鳩摩羅什之弟子,東晉末年重要佛學理論家. 初醉心老
,莊玄學,後轉治佛學,以擅長般若學著稱,著有肇論,維
摩結經注...... 等,發揮般若性空學之要義. 尤以優雅之
文筆通貫儒,道思想,剴切佛法精義,建構自家之理論體系
而負有盛名,對三論學,華嚴學,禪學之發展均有遠大影響
. 本文僅就魏晉玄學之衍盛與佛教思想之流佈等學術思潮,
以瞭解僧肇思想之背景,並依有限之資料探其思想之淵源所
自.

Seng-chao (384-414 A. D.),whose layman surname
was Chang,was a native of Ching-chao,present-day
Hsi-an,Shanhsi province. Being a disciple of
`Kumarajiva`,he became an important Buddhist
theoretician in the late Eastern Chin Dynasty. He
devoted himself in his youth to the "Dark Learning"
of Lao-tzu and Chuang-tzu,but turned afterwards to
Buddhism and won high acclaim for his mastery of
`prajnaparamita` thought. In his works, such as the
Chao-lun and the Commentary on the
`Vimalakirtinirdesa Sutra`,he developed the essence
of this teaching-the emptiness of nature.

Seng-chao's elegant style penetratingly captured
the essential qualities of both Confucian and Taoist
thought,and provided an appropriate tool for the
conveying of the Buddhadharma's subtle meaning. On
this he built the structure of his own theories,
there by gaining fame and exerting a great influence
upon the development of the San-lun,Hua-yen,and
Ch'an Schools. The present paper's propose is
twofold. Firstly,in order to understand the
background of Seng-chao's thought,it treats the
main streams of thought in the Wei-Chin Period,i.e.
the development of the "Dark Learning" and the
spread of Buddhism,and,secondly,it attempts to
trace the sources of his thought as far as the
limited material allows.
ISSN10177132 (P)
點閱次數1203
建檔日期1998.07.22
更新日期2017.06.15










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