Zhaiming Temple，located in Daxi，Taoyuan County，Taiwan was founded during the reign of Emperor Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of 160 years, and has been designated a Class Three historical site by the Ministry of the Interior. The temple's early lineage shifted several times and is not complete，but the greatest influence came from the Longhua School of the Zhai jiao tradition and the Buddhist lineage of Yongquan Temple at Gushan. It has very rich collection of calligraphy and paintings. In particular，it has an extensive collection of Buddhist scroll paintings which were mainly produced during the period of Japanese rule. These paintings are indeed quite valuable today，as materials regarding the early history of Buddhist paintings in Taiwan are rare. Taking the scroll painting of the Three Buddhas as an example，this paper describes its content，determines the names of the Three Buddhas, the origins of worship，possible painter，style，and function in the rituals of Longhua Zhai jiao and the meditation practice in the Gushan Temple lineage.
