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抗日戰爭時期中國佛教界抗敵思想研究=Thoughts of Chinese Buddhist about Fighting against Japanese Invasion during the Anti-Japanese War |
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| 作者 |
李少兵 (著)=Li, Shao-bing (au.)
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| 出處題名 |
史學月刊=Journal of Historical Science
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| 卷期 | n.4 |
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| 出版日期 | 2000 |
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| 頁次 | 66 - 72 |
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| 出版者 | 河南人民出版社 |
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| 出版地 | 開封, 中國 [Kaifeng, China] |
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| 資料類型 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| 使用語言 | 中文=Chinese |
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| 附註項 | 作者為北京師範大學歷史系副教授、歷史學博士，主要從事中國現代文化史、社會史研究。 |
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| 關鍵詞 | 抗日戰爭=anti-Japanese War; 佛教愛國人士=patriotic buddhists; 殺生=killing; 護國=protect the country; 戒律=Precepts=Vinaya=Sila |
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| 摘要 | 抗日戰爭不僅僅是中國人民反抗日本軍閥侵略的戰爭，它還是一場中日兩國全面敵對的戰爭，中日各階層民眾都深陷其中，兩國佛教人士也不例外。戰爭伊始，佛界愛國人士就對日本侵華原因進行了分析，並揭破其侵華理論。為解除教內人士的顧慮，他們還引證佛經，說明殺敵護國並不違背佛教戒律。對於戰時日本佛教界為虎作倀、助紂為虐的行為，他們還進行了抨擊。較之同期國、共兩黨的抗日理論，佛界愛國人士的抗敵思想雖在經濟、軍事等方面存在明顯的不足，但其意義仍是積極而深遠的。
The anti-Japanese War is not only one that Chinese people fought against the invasion of Japanese warlords, but also a complete antagonism one between China and Japan. All classes of both countries were involved in the war. So were the Buddhists in the two countries. At the beginning of the war, Chinese patriotic Buddhists probed into the cause of Japanese Invasion and disclosed the theory of its Invasion. They cited Buddhist Scripture as evidence to show that killing enemies for protecting the country did not violate Buddhism discipline in order to do dispel other Buddhists' apprehension. They also attacked Japanese Buddhists who helped Japanese warlords to do evil during the Sino-Japanese War. The thoughts of patriotic Buddhists about fighting against Japanese Invasion were positive and significant although they had disadvantages in the aspects of economy, military and so on when compared with those of Communist Party and Nationalist Party. |
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| 目次 | 一、分析日本侵華原因、揭破日本侵華理論 67
二、護國殺敵不違佛教戒律 68
三、日本佛徒不應為虎作倀，應起而自救並救其國民 70
四、正視民眾的戰爭責任與吸取歷史的真實教訓 71 |
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| ISSN | 05830214 (P); 05830214 (E) |
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| 點閱次數 | 235 |
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| 建檔日期 | 2004.12.03
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| 更新日期 | 2019.08.21 |
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