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Comparing Buddhist and Jaina Attitudes Towards Warfare: Some Notes On Stories Of King Ajātaśatru's/Kūnika's War Against the Vṛjis and Related Material |
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著者 |
Wu, Juan
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掲載誌 |
創価大学国際仏教学高等研究所年報=Annual Report of the International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology at Soka University=ソウカ ダイガク コクサイ ブッキョウガク コウトウ ケンキュウジョ ネンポウ
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巻号 | v.18 |
出版年月日 | 2015 |
ページ | 95 - 112 |
出版者 | 創価大学・国際仏教学高等研究所 |
出版サイト |
http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/publication/
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出版地 | 八王子, 日本 [Hachioji, Japan] |
資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
言語 | 英文=English |
抄録 | This paper compares Buddhist and Jaina attitudes towards warfare as reflected in textual sources related, directly or indirectly, to King Ajātaśatru’s/Kūṇika’s war against the Vṛjis (or the Licchavis and their allies). It argues that while the Buddhists and Jainas, who composed or redacted those sources, shared the same unwillingness to apply the principle of ahiṃsā to political utilization of military forces at the national level, they nonetheless held different opinions on the reconcilability of military obligations with ethical–religious values at the individual level. In particular, a comparative reading of a set of three parallel suttas in the Saṃyutta-nikāya (IV 308–311) and Section 7.9 of the Viyāhapannatti shows that although both the Buddha and Mahāvīra refute the Brahmanical idea of heavenly rebirths of battle-slain soldiers, the Buddha stresses the incompatibility of the warrior ethic with Buddhist values, while Mahāvīra addresses the possibility of combining military obligations with Jaina values. |
目次 | Buddhist Attitude towards Warfare in the Story of Ajātaśatru’s War against the Vṛjis and Related Material 96 Jaina Attitude towards Warfare in the Story of Kūṇika’s War against the Licchavis and Their Allies 102 Comparative Remarks 107 |
ISSN | 13438980 (P) |
ヒット数 | 53 |
作成日 | 2019.04.06 |
更新日期 | 2019.04.06 |
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