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| Author |
劉坤和 (著)
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| Source |
全國佛學論文聯合發表會論文集（第33屆）
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| Date | 2022.09.24 |
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| Pages | 1 - 25 |
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| Publisher | 圓光佛學研究所 |
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| Publisher Url |
http://www.ykbi.edu.tw
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| Location | 桃園市, 臺灣 [Taoyuean shih, Taiwan] |
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| Content type | 會議論文=Proceeding Article |
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| Language | 中文=Chinese |
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| Note | 作者為南華大學宗教學研究所碩士在職專班。 |
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| Keyword | 占察善惡業報經=Sutra on the Divination of the Effect of Good and Evil Actions; 地藏法門=Kṣitigarbha Worship; 占卜=Divination; 十二因緣=Twelve causes and conditions; 靈籤=Sortilege |
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| Abstract | 《占察善惡業報經》,為地藏菩薩代佛宣說以木輪相法占察善惡業報,占察身、口、意的善惡業,瞭解宿世因果和疑惑,並懺悔累劫惡業,其義理應包含事、理,藉此修學一實境界及二種觀行之法門。而木輪相法提供占察身、口、意善惡,不僅讓修行者知道宿世善惡,同時可以幫助修行者知道自己修懺後占察惕厲行十善不犯十惡,清淨身、口、意,而發諸神通力。但是,由於《占察善惡業報經》涉及偽經的問題,因此,本文考察了隋、唐對《占察善惡業報經》偽、真經的轉變與接受過程,並進一步瞭解《占察善惡業報經》的佛教思想與實踐。經由本文研究瞭解民間信仰上,部分將《占察善惡業報經》視為佛教界的卜筮書,是對《占察善惡業報經》的誤解,同時也在研究過程中,瞭解偽經提供了中國佛教研究宗教融合、社會文化與政治發展的重要資料,以及瞭解早期佛教傳入中國時,為了傳教融合了儒家、道教的思想,因此出現許多特殊的民間信仰,體現了佛教中國化的融合過程。
"Sutra on the Divination of the Effect of Good and Evil Actions" is the sutra spoken by Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva instead of Buddha. The method is by observing physical, verbal, and mental activity with the “wooden wheel divination method”, to understand previous kharmas and doubts and repentance practiced. The content of scripture contains phenomena and principle, Let's learn one true realm and two practices. The "wooden wheel divination method" rovides the ability to observe the good and evil of the body, speech, and mind, not only to let practitioners know the
good and evil of past lives, but also to help practitioners know that after practicing repentance, they can observe the ten virtues, purify the body, speech, and mind. Thus, Ten Evils won’t be committed, and supernatural powers be xercised. Because "Sutra on the Divination of the Effect of Good and Evil Actions" is suspected of being an apocryphal scripture, this article examines the process of transformation and acceptance of the Sui and Tang dynasties of the false and true scriptures of the and learn more about Buddhist thought in "Sutra on the Divination of the Effect of Good and Evil Actions". After this research, some people regard "Sutra on the Divination of the Effect of Good and Evil Actions" as a divination book in the Buddhist world. This is a misunderstanding of "Sutra on the Divination of the Effect of Good and Evil Actions". In the process of research, I learned that when Buddhism was introduced to China in the early days, Confucianism and Taoism were integrated in the missionary process, so many special folk beliefs appeared, reflecting the integration process of Buddhism in China. |
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| Table of contents | 一、前言 3
二、《占察經》的接受史 3
(一)經典判釋的轉變 4
(二)疑偽經的意義 8
(三)《占察善惡業報經》與塔懺法之關係 10
三、《占察經》主要佛教思想 12
(一)權實二教 12
(二)《占察經》的義理 13
(三)《占察經》的菩薩階位 16
四、《占察經》之占察目的與實踐 17
(一)占卜與占察的不同 17
(二)占察目的 19
(三)占察的實踐 20
五、結論 22
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| Hits | 755 |
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| Created date | 2022.10.06 |
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| Modified date | 2023.09.22 |
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