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從宗教對話視角觀照神明朝山的當代意義=The Contemporary Significance of Deity Pilgrimage from a Perspective of Interfaith Dialogue |
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| Author |
黃國清 (著)=Huang, Kuo-ching (au.)
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| Source |
宗教融合世界神明聯誼會學術論文集
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| Date | 2020 |
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| Pages | 288 - 305 |
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| Publisher | 佛光文化事業有限公司 |
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| Publisher Url |
https://www.fgs.com.tw/
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| Location | 高雄市, 臺灣 [Kaohsiung shih, Taiwan] |
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| Content type | 會議論文=Proceeding Article |
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| Language | 中文=Chinese |
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| Keyword | 神明聯誼會=When Buddha Meets the Gods event; 神明朝山=deity pilgrimage; 宗教對話=interfaith dialogue; 接受模式=acceptance method; 宗教融和=religious harmony |
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| Abstract | 神明朝山是當代台灣宗教界的創舉，將海內外各宗教齊聚佛陀紀念館，得以交流互鑑，攜手共為人類祈福。本文從佛陀的宗教態度及宗教對話模式二方面，考察這種活動的合法基礎與當代意義。考察《阿含經》，發現釋尊雖批判外教的偏邪見解，但尊重與肯定其有益於世道人心的倫理教導，甚至將之接納到佛法體系當中，引導初機佛教信徒。可知釋尊時代的佛教與外教處於宗教和平的氛圍。相較於後來佛教界的傾向遠離外教，佛陀的態度極為開放。然將外教僅安置在人天善法層級，實難為他們所接受，不利建立有益的交往關係。由於當代全球化的趨勢與不同文明的遭遇，人類社會誤解與衝突頻起，遂要求宗教間從事更密切的對話與合作。宗教學界所歸納出置換、成全、互益與接受四種對話模式，可助益理解星雲大師所持的宗教對話理念。他清楚了知多元差異的宗教文化脈絡，設定類似「接受模式」的合宜對話關係，提議「同中存異」的理念，使信仰不同神明的諸宗教匯聚一堂，全體地位平等，以各自的教義表述與儀式演示進行友誼交流，是為神明朝山得以和合持續的重要基礎。宗教之間唯有增進理解、尊重包容、互益成長、和樂共處、同心協作，始能發揮社會教化功能，落實世界和平展望，這是神明聯誼會的當代意義所在。
Deity pilgrimage is a contemporary Taiwanese religious innovation that brings various religious groups from Taiwan and abroad to the Fo Guang Shan Buddha Museum to promote exchange and collaboration while praying for the benefit of humanity. This paper evaluates the legitimacy and contemporary significance of the “When Buddha Meets the God” event from two perspectives: the Buddha’s attitude towards religion and interfaith dialogue. In reading the Agama Sutra, it is noted that the Buddha critiques the heterodox views of other doctrines, yet he respects and affirms their moral teachings. This extends to accepting them into the Buddhist framework and guiding them as Buddhist disciples. In this age of globalization, conflicts occur along with the increased interactions between civilizations.
Thus, more interfaith dialogues and collaborations are prompted. In religious studies, there are four types of dialogue which can facilitate the understanding of Venerable Master Hsing Yun’s vision for interfaith dialogue: displacement, complete, mutually beneficial, and acceptance. He clearly understands the context of religious and cultural diversity, and has established interfaith dialogues under the acceptance method. The Venerable Master also promotes a concept of “diversity within unity,” which brings deities of differing faiths to meet on an equal level. This, by having each religion share their doctrines and rituals as part of friendly exchange, is the critical basis of deity pilgrimage. Through understanding, respect
and acceptance, mutual growth, peaceful coexistence, and collaboration, religions can begin to transform society and implement visions for world peace, which is the contemporary significance of the “When Buddha Meets the Gods.” |
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| Table of contents | 一、前言 290
二、佛陀的宗教態度 291
三、宗教對話的視角 297
四、結語 303
參考書目 305
一、古籍 305
二、近人論著 305 |
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| Hits | 9 |
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| Created date | 2024.03.14 |
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| Modified date | 2024.03.14 |
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