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《百喻經》道德觀之研究: 以「十善業道」作分析=A Study on Morality of the Illustrated Sutra of the One Hundred Parables : Examined from the Ten Wholesome Ways of Actions
Author 趙庭莉 (撰)=Chao, Ting-li (compose)
Date2015
Pages163
Publisher華梵大學東方人文思想研究所
Publisher Url http://www.hfu.edu.tw/
Location新北市, 臺灣 [New Taipei City, Taiwan]
Content type博碩士論文=Thesis and Dissertation
Language中文=Chinese
Degreemaster
Institution華梵大學
Department東方人文思想研究所
Advisor黃俊威
Publication year103
Keyword百喻經; 道德觀; 十善業道
Abstract佛教起源於古印度,流傳中國已經兩千多年,佛教道德思想也在這兩千多年的歷史傳承中不斷豐富,成為中國傳統倫理道德思想的重要部分。而寓言是一種古老的文學形態,它憑藉著深刻的思想性、獨特的審美性,在人類自我意識覺醒時期扮演了重要的啟蒙角色。《百喻經》即是兼備此兩種特徵的創作,是一部以譬喻故事演述佛法的佛教經典,每一則寓言皆由故事與佛法教誡兩部分組成,以事喻理,以事證理,它不但是佛教譬喻經中的代表,對於宣傳和普及佛法具有不可替代的重要作用。
關於《百喻經》的研究,前賢多從佛學思想、文學特質的角度來切入,然而《百喻經》能受到魯迅先生給與的高度評價,自有其吸引人從其他面向切入的價值,基於此,研究者試圖從其教化人心的角度深入探究。故本篇論文主旨在透過探討《百喻經》之文本所蘊涵之佛教道德觀,以分析經中之修善止惡、慈悲平等和自利利他為主要部分,並藉由佛教道德基礎「十善業道」之標準, 分析《百喻經》經中所含蓋之精神,以提昇《百喻經》中內心淨化、人格昇華的「增上道德」,宣導「諸惡莫作、眾善奉行」之道德觀,指引讀者除閱讀《百喻經》寓言所帶來之詼諧戲笑外,更期能在社會一般大眾之生活中啟發及重視道德之作用。

Buddhism is originated from ancient India and has spread over China for more than two thousand years. The moral thought of Buddhism was enriched constantly over two thousand years and became an important part of Chinese traditional ethics. The fable is an ancient literary pattern. It played an important role in enlightenment by virtue of a profound idea and unique aesthetic during the period of human self-consciousness. The Buddhist scripture, "Sutra of A Hundred Parables",is referred to as the Buddha dharma with metaphorical stories. Each parable is formed using story and Buddhist precepts. Not only is it the metaphorical screnpture of Buddhism ,it is also an irreplaceable role for the promotion and popularization of it.
The seniors usually researched "Sutra of A Hundred Parables" from Buddhist thought or literary qualities. Nevertheless, this sutra has been given high appraisal by Mr.Lu Xun. It seemed that the sutra maybe worth studying from other aspects. Hence ,the researcher attempts to make an in-depth inquiry with the thought of inspiring people. Therefore, the objective to analyze the practice of good deeds, compassion and equality,as well as putting evil to a halt.It is self-benefiting to explore the Buddhist morality of "Sutra of A Hundred Parables" and analyze the spirits in the sutra by virtue of the criterion of The Ten Wholesome Ways of Action to advocate the moral thought of creating no evil and cultivating all good. In addition, this paper focuses on the role of morality in life of the general community while allowing readers to gain a laugh.

Table of contents摘要 I
ABSTRACT II
目錄 III
表錄 V
圖 錄 VI
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機與目的 1
第二節 研究範圍 8
第三節 研究方法與架構 9
第四節 名詞解釋 11
第二章 《百喻經》文獻探討及其內涵 14
第一節 《百喻經》文本相關背景之陳述 14
第二節 《百喻經》相關研究成果彙析 30
第三節 《百喻經》之道德觀 39
第三章 十善業道之概觀 55
第一節 十善業道之釋義 55
第二節 十善業道之依據 61
第三節 十善業道的法益 67
第四節 小結 78
第四章《百喻經》與十善業道 80
第一節 《百喻經》之意三業 87
第二節 《百喻經》之身三業 94
第三節 《百喻經》之口四 102
第四節 《百喻經》十業之作用 109
第五章 結論 113
參考文獻 120
附錄一 132
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Created date2016.08.23
Modified date2023.04.14



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