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曉雲導師與一燈師的禪藝美學 - 蕭惠幸書畫創作論述=Mentor Ven. Hiu Wan and Mentor A Light of Zen art and aesthetics – The exposition of Hsiao, Hui Hsin’s creative painting and calligraphy
Author 蕭惠幸 (著)=Hsiao, Hui-hsin (au.)
Date2014
Pages209
Publisher華梵大學
Publisher Url http://www.hfu.edu.tw/
Location新北市, 臺灣 [New Taipei City, Taiwan]
Content type博碩士論文=Thesis and Dissertation
Language中文=Chinese
Degreemaster
Institution華梵大學
Department美術學系碩士班
Advisor洪昌毅
Publication year102
Keyword相=appearance; 非相=non-appearance; 禪=Zen; 禪畫=Zen painting; 空=emptiness
Abstract西方現代主義在1960年代,以「革命」打開書畫在形式媒材和表現技法的侷限後,中國書畫進入一個百花齊放的狀態;後現代主義(Postmodern)更是以「多元」來解構書畫。在「革命」和「多元」交雜的空氣中,台灣的書畫面相也得到徹底的解放與拓展。處在這個多變的時代潮流,以不斷推陳出新的形式來回應時代變遷,已是當代藝術多元、多義不可避免的特性。要如何回應時代特性,又要兼顧書畫藝術的本質內涵,是每個藝術創作者要關心的課題。
  本研究以曉雲導師禪詩禪畫與黃金陵先生的書道禪心為焦點,對於他們的書畫藝術,受佛學、禪學影響,對詩詞、水墨的鑽研,轉化在作品的提昇,整理出一些脈絡和方向,希望能提供後續研究者一些參考。也期待當代書畫創作者,能夠超越形式符號之外相表徵,在文化內涵底蘊深度方面有更多的著力。如何開發書畫風格的表現形式,同時又能內化中國書畫藝術精神的高度審美意境,使中國書畫這種特殊媒材在當代藝術中,依然能夠承擔並保存屬於中華民族所獨有的文化美感內涵。
  古來藝術家有他獨特的看法,而佛教般若的「空」、「有」妙論更直接影響藝術家的心靈昇華。佛教空有思想,充滿微妙境界,所以宗教影響中國藝術發展,更高超的就是般若空靈的境界。般若空有思想,是中國佛教禪法發展之獨特,能親佛法味,更能藉佛教藝術橋樑,易於透達彼岸。佛法言萬法歸一,是歸於一念之中,因為佛經說萬法唯心,所以心靈越活潑,藝術境界越豐盛。
  本研究以曉雲導師禪詩禪畫與黃金陵先生的書畫創作為例,對於他們書畫作品所呈現的禪的意境、佛教經典內涵,所產生的寓佛於藝的教化與影響,這是中國書畫藝術裡極獨特的風格與方向。
  在創作部分以佛經內容、禪詩禪話為主題,對我的生命開啟了另一扇窗,從理論的解析,到修行的實踐,不僅改變了我的一生,也多了一份精神靈氣的啟廸——慧命,這是我在創作之外的另一豐收。當我開始明白,我不是我,只是這一世的軀殼,生命變得豁然而透明。希望藉此研究,與喜歡書畫的同好共同勉勵。

In the 1960s, after western modernism removed restraints of the forms and media of Chinese painting and calligraphy, all forms of Chinese painting and calligraphy flourished. Moreover, postmodernism even deconstructed Chinese painting and calligraphy by way of pluralism. In the ambiance of revolution and pluralism, the aspects of Chinese painting and calligraphy in Taiwan were fully liberalized and expanded. In the fickle trend of the times, responding to the change of the times with ever-changing forms has been the inevitable characteristics of pluralism and multi-meaning of contemporary art. How to respond to the characteristics of the times and consider the essence and connotations of Chinese painting and calligraphy is a concerned issue for every art creator.
This thesis is focused on Master Ven. Hiu-Wan’s Zen poems and paintings and Huang Chin-Ling’s Zen calligraphy and meditative mind. The author has sorted out some contexts and directions of their art of Chinese painting and calligraphy, influenced by Buddhism and Zenism, their study of poetry and Chinese painting and sublimation of their works in hopes of benefitting to the future researchers. The author also hopes that contemporary Chinese painting and calligraphy creators can transcend the external appearance and symbols of the symbolic form and put more efforts on the depth of cultural connotations and deposits. As to how to build the form of expression of the style of Chinese painting and calligraphy and simultaneously internalize the highly aesthetic conception of the artistic spirit of Chinese painting and calligraphy so as to make the special media of Chinese painting and calligraphy in modern art carry and maintain the Chinese people’s exclusive, cultural, aesthetic connotations, artists in the past had their unique thoughts and the wondrous treatise of “emptiness” and “existence” in Buddhist prajñā even directly affected the sublimation of artists’ soul.
The Buddhist thought of emptiness and existence is full of sublime states. Therefore, in terms of religion’s influences on the development of Chinese art, what’s superior is the intangible state of prajñā. Prajñā’s thought of emptiness and existence is unique in the development of Zen wisdom in Chinese Buddhism. It enables people to understand the Buddhist symbols and helps them transcend life and death. Buddhism says, “Myriad dharmas return to the One.” The One here means one thought. Buddhism says “Myriad dharmas arise from the mind alone.” Thus, the more active the mind is, the richer the artistic state is.
The thesis takes Master Ven. Hiu-Wan’s Zen poems and paintings and Huang Chin-Ling’s creation of Chinese painting and calligraphy as an example. The Zen conception, Buddhist classics connotations and the civilization and influence of the combination of Buddhism and art are unique styles and directions in the art of Chinese painting and calligraphy.
During the process of writing the thesis, the focus on Buddhist scriptures, Zen poems and paintings has broadened the author’s horizons. Analyzing the theories and practicing Buddhism has not only changed the author’s li
Table of contents誌謝 …………………………………………………………………Ⅴ
摘要 …………………………………………………………………VII
ABSTRACT …………………………………………………………VIII
目錄 …………………………………………………………………X

第一章:緒論 1
第一節:創作研究之動機與目的 1
第二節:創作研究的方法 2
第三節:創作研究的範圍 2
第四節:名詞解釋 3

第二章:黃金陵及其求道因緣 4
第一節:黃金陵的生平與書學歷程 5
2.1.1 黃金陵的生平 5
2.1.2 黃金陵的書學歷程 7
2.1.3 曹秋圃對黃金陵的影響 8
第二節:黃金陵詩詞賞析 10
第三節:黃金陵山水畫欣賞 12
第四節:黃金陵文字畫研究 14
第五節:黃金陵文字藝術研究 15
第六節:黃金陵書道禪心研究 19
第七節:黃金陵書畫藝術的風格與分析 21
2.7.1 人品及書品 21
2.7.2 基本功紮實 21
2.7.3 以佛禪入書 24
小結 31

第三章:曉雲導師禪詩禪畫研究 34
第一節:曉雲導師與嶺南畫派藝術淵源 34
3.1.1 嶺南畫派精神 34
3.1.2 嶺南畫派高劍父大師 35
3.1.3 曉雲導師與嶺南畫派高劍父大師的關係 36
第二節:曉覺禪心—曉雲導師的藝文哲思 36
3.2.1 曉雲導師藝作特色 36
3.2.2 曉雲導師論佛教之空有藝術思想 37
3.2.3 曉雲導師的禪畫的般若思想 38
第三節:曉雲導師的寰宇周行與山水禪思 39
3.1.1 曉雲導師的山水禪思 39
3.1.2 曉雲導師的佛國之行 40
3.1.1 曉雲導師的寰宇周行 40
第四節:曉雲導師禪畫的境與美 43
3.4.1禪定觀心的性靈美學 43
3.4.1.1 到頭終是一堆泥 43
3.4.1.2 橋流水不流 45
3.4.1.3 三舟觀月 46
3.4.1.4 一探靜中消息 47
3.4.2教觀並重的教育理念 48
3.4.2.1 早禱 48
3.4.2.2 尋解 49
3.4.2.3 風雨近晴明 50
3.4.2.4 慧炬 51
小結 52

第四章:般若空性與藝術創作 53
第一節:佛法中的般若空性 53
4.1.1 一翳在目,空花亂墜 53
4.1.2 不二法門 54
第二節:佛道與翰墨之道 56
4.2.1禪的精神 56
4.2.2道法自然 59
4.2.3老莊哲學 61
4.2.4空靈的美學 62
小結 63

第五章:「雲水一鉢」蕭惠幸書畫展創作理念 64
第一節:自我創作的理念 — 詩、書、畫、禪 64
第二節:作品形式探討與技巧的實驗 64
5.2.1傳統養料 64
5.2.2實驗媒材 64
第三節:作品理念分析 65
5.3.1自然寫生系列 65
5.3.2禪詩禪畫系列 65
小結 65

第六章:作品說明 66

第七章:總結: 190
第一節:完美是一種精神 190
第二節:回歸本質的創作 191
第三節:風格與實踐 191
第四節:中國書畫的展望 192
附錄一:熊宜中教授上課 194
附錄二:黃金陵先生上課 194
附錄三:黃金陵先生年表 195
附錄四:一燈鈐印 200
附錄五:曉雲導師年表 201
參考書目: 202
圖片出處: 206
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Created date2016.08.12
Modified date2016.08.12



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