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康僧會《六度集經》佈施度故事之研究=Study of dana paramita within“Six paramitas collection sutra ”translated by Kang Senghui
Author 江明娟 (著)=Chiang, Ming-chuan (au.)
Date2017
Pages109
Publisher華梵大學
Publisher Url https://www.hfu.edu.tw/
Location新北市, 臺灣 [New Taipei City, Taiwan]
Content type博碩士論文=Thesis and Dissertation
Language中文=Chinese
Degreemaster
Institution華梵大學
Department東方人文思想研究所
Advisor黃俊威
Publication year105
Keyword六度集經=Six paramitas collection sutra; 康僧會=Kang Senghui; 佈施度=dana paramita
Abstract《六度集經》又名《六度無極經》、《六度無極集》、《六度集》、《雜無極經》,是三國時代吳康僧會(﹖–280A.D.)編譯的一部佛本生故事,共八卷,九十一則,按六度的順序進行編排,是大乘佛教修習的主要內容。其具體內容是布施度、持戒度、忍辱度、精進度、禪定度、智慧度。歷來研究《六度集經》者多,但本論文主聚焦在佈施度故事,共三卷二十六則故事為主要的研究範圍。
全文主要分為三大部分,簡述如下:
一、首先介紹康僧會生平及著作,對康僧會主要思想「結合大乘和小乘」、「儒釋調和」、「老莊玄學色彩」作說明,闡述康僧會思想對《六度集經》的影響。
二、接著探討佈施度具體內容可分財施、法施、無畏施,並論述佈施的精神、態度、果報。
三、將敦煌壁畫中與佈施度故事有關的經典:《薩埵那捨身飼虎》、《月光王施頭本生》、《須大拏太子本生》做說明比較;分析故事中國王角色、動物角色以及反派角色;最後闡述佈施度故事已成類型的篇章,第21則〈理家本生〉,第22則〈國王本生〉以及第24則〈理家本生〉與中國民間故事的關係。

“Six paramitas collection sutra ” can also be called “the Collection of Tales in connection with Unlimited Six Perfections“. Kang Senghui (?–280A.D.) from Southeast of China under the ruling of the Wu Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms Period compiled the 91 Buddha Jataka stories into 8 volumes. Those stories were arranged in the sequence of the Six Perfect Virtues or Paramitas and constituted to the main content be studied and practiced by followers of Mahayana Buddhism. The content included stories about almsgiving, self-discipline, patience, diligence, deep concentration, and wisdom.
There have been many people engaged in research of The Collection of Tales in connection with Six Perfect Virtues or Paramitas. However, this study will mainly focus on the 26 almsgiving stories among 3 volumes.
This study mainly includes 3 parts:
First, this study introduces the biography and works authored by Kang Senghui(Sanghapala) and elaborates the main ideas of Kang Senghui(Sanghapala) on combination of Mahayana and Hinayana, coordination between Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism and Lao-Zhuang metaphysics. Meanwhile, the influence of Kang Senghui(Sanghapala)’s thinking on the Collection of Tales in connection with Six Perfect Virtues or Paramitas is also elaborated.
Second, this study investigates the three kinds of almsgiving: Giving Material Help, Giving Dharma Teachings and Giving Protection from Fear, and elaborates the Spirits, attitudes and results of giving.
Last but not least, this study compares classics such as stories about the prince giving his life to a tiger, the moonlight king and the Prince Suddhana from the DunHuang murals that are related to almsgiving. Then, the king's role, the animal’s tole and the reactionary’s role are analyzed to finally elaborate almsgiving stories that have been compiled into formal chapters, including 21 stories about Buddha’s lives for management of family affairs, 22 stories about Buddha’s lives for management of the Kingdom and 24 stories about Buddha’s lives for management of family affairs that are related to folk tales in China.
Table of contents摘要 II
ABSTRACT II
目錄 IV
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機、目的 1
第二節 相關研究與文獻 2
第三節 研究方法與範圍 5
第二章 《六度集經》之編譯者與篇章組織 7
第一節 《六度集經》編譯者 7
一、康僧會生平 8
二、師承與著作 9
三、康僧會思想特色 12
第二節 《六度集經》篇章組織 20
一、《六度集經》命名 20
二、《六度集經》提要分析 21
三、《六度集經》篇章組織與簡介 27
四、《六度集經》源流 33
第三節 《六度集經》故事之分類 38
一、本生故事 39
二、因緣故事 41
三、佛傳故事 41
第三章 《六度集經》佈施度內容與特色內涵 42
第一節 佈施度思想內涵 42
第二節 佈施度具體內容 44
一、財施中的內財 44
二、財施中的外財 47
三、法施 50
四、無畏施 52
第三節 佈施的精神、態度與果報 56
一、佈施的精神 56
二、佈施的態度 57
三、佈施的果報 59
第四章 《六度集經》佈施度故事之研究 63
第一節 《六度集經》佈施度故事與敦煌莫高窟壁畫 63
一、薩埵太子本生 65
二、月光王本生 69
三、須大拏太子本生 71
第二節 《六度集經》佈施度故事角色分析 75
一、國王角色 77
二、動物角色 78
三、反派角色 80
第三節 《六度集經》佈施度故事與中國民間故事 83
一、善用小錢成鉅富 84
二、貍貓換太子 86
三、報恩的動物和忘恩的人 89
第五章 結論 93
參考文獻: 96
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Created date2020.02.04
Modified date2023.01.18



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