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探討宗教信仰對護理人員個人的意義與影響=Exploring the personal meaning and influence of religious belief for nurses
Author 洪子雅 (著)=Hong, Zi-ya (au.)
Date2019
Pages122
Publisher輔仁大學
Publisher Url https://www.fju.edu.tw/
Location新北市, 臺灣 [New Taipei City, Taiwan]
Content type博碩士論文=Thesis and Dissertation
Language中文=Chinese
Degreemaster
Institution輔仁大學
Department宗教學系
Advisor蔡怡佳
Publication year107
Keyword宗教信仰=Religious belief; 護理人員=nursing; 工作壓力=work stress; 宗教心理學=Psychology of Religion; 超個人心理學=Transpersonal Psychology
Abstract護理工作有別於一般工作的性質,需要輪班以提供病人不間斷地照護,因為護理工作場域的特殊性,要面臨的是不同單位屬性之病人情況的變化、病人家屬的情緒反應、同事間共事相處的問題、醫院設立之相關制度的配合等,這些都會是構成個人感到壓力、感到不適的成因。

本研究以六位有宗教信仰之護理人員為研究對象,採取深入訪談方式蒐集資料,聚焦於個人的宗教經驗,討論邁向護理生涯的過程中,當面臨工作生活的困頓或壓力事件時,宗教對個人產生的意義與影響,是如何展現在其工作生活,提供協助與支持。

研究的分析結果發現,六位護理人員在遇見工作生活的瓶頸、生命的壓力事件之後,會經歷由外在轉向心靈內在的過程,從而發覺一個安身立命的所在,也就是個人傾向精神助力的倚靠,而走向宗教的救贖之道,當宗教在個人發生了作用,則看見一個人從舊我邁向新我,彷彿戴上一副眼鏡,所見的世界都能賦予新意。雖然壓力感受因人而異,但苦痛的經驗會促使個人傾向宗教力量的尋求,企圖轉化內在的對立、衝突為和諧圓滿;當以回歸內在靈性為目的時,會驅使個人超越以自我為中心的追求及身心感受,而有較為寬宏的胸襟與慈悲展現。

Nursing work is different from the general career. It requires shift working in order to provide patients with uninterrupted care. Nursing has its particularity. For example, nurses need to face the variety of patient’s condition from different department, and the emotional response of patients' family members. They also need to deal with their colleagues, and cooperate with the rules which set up by the hospital. These can all be the causes for nurses to feel stressful and unwell.

This study took six religious nurses as the study object. Through the in-depth interviews, it focused on the individual's religious experience in discussing the process towards a nursing career, when faced with difficulties or stressful in work and life, how the meaning and influence of religion on individuals is demonstrated in their work life, providing assistance and support.

The study result is that after meeting the bottleneck of working life and the stress of life, the six nurses will go through the process of turning from the external world to the spiritual world, thus discovering the place where they can truly settle down. That is, the reliance of the spirit of the individual, and the way to the salvation of religion. When religion plays a role in the individual, everything you see is with new meaning. Although stress feelings vary from person to person, painful experiences will encourage individuals to seek religious forces in an attempt to transform internal antagonism and conflict into harmony. When it comes to returning to inner spirituality as purpose, it will drive individuals to transcend self-centered pursuits, physical and mental feelings, and have more generous heart and compassion.
Table of contents第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景 2
第二節 研究動機 7
第三節 研究問題與目的 14
第四節 文獻回顧 15
第五節 研究方法 24
第二章 破舊立新的開始 30
第一節 威廉‧詹姆斯的宗教心理學 31
第二節 概述超個人心理學 44
第三章 困境裡的白衣天使 58
第一節 護理人員之基本資料 58
第二節 選擇走向護理之路 61
第三節 護理工作處境中的壓力 69
第四章 反思自我的覺醒之路 85
第一節 不同護理人員的宗教性展現 85
第二節 工作生活與宗教的連結 94
第五章 結論 107
第一節 回顧 107
第二節 討論 108
第三節 限制與建議 113
附件一:訪談大綱 115
附件二:訪談同意書 116
參考文獻 117
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Created date2020.02.10
Modified date2023.02.03



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