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儒佛之辨與王陽明三教思想的變化
Author 米文科 (著) ; 劉學智
Source 哲學研究=Philosophical Researches
Volumen.07
Date2019
Pages48 - 56
Publisher中國社會科學院哲學研究所
Publisher Url http://philosophy.cass.cn/
Location北京, 中國 [Beijing, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword王陽明; 儒佛之辯; 三教一道; 本心; 虛無
Abstract三教異同是宋明理學的一個重要議題。但是與朱子學主張的三教三道、"本天"與"本心"之分不同,王陽明認為儒佛道三教同出一源,三教一道,圣人既"本天"又"本心","本心"即是"本天"。儒家與佛老的差異不在以心為學,也不是認心為性,而是在于見道有偏全,以及由此產生的經世與出世之分。"虛無"也并非佛老專屬,圣人也講"虛無","虛無"既是良知的本然狀態,也是境界上的無執無著。王陽明對儒佛道三教思想異同的認識,在很大程度上改變了北宋以來理學儒佛之辨的致思方向,加深了儒佛道三教在心性論上的互動與融合。
Table of contents一、“三教三道”與“三教一道”
二、“本天”與“本心”
三、“心性”與“虛寂”
ISSN10000216 (P); 10000216 (E)
Hits115
Created date2024.03.06
Modified date2024.05.14



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