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禮佛如佛在 : 以慧思大師《受菩薩戒儀》為中心=Paying Homage to the Buddha as if the Buddha Were Present: On Master Huisi’s The Liturgy for Receiving Bodhisattva Precepts |
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Author |
陳堅 =Chen, Jian
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Source |
2018星雲大師人間佛教理論實踐研究
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Date | 2019.06.28 |
Pages | 184 - 207 |
Publisher | 佛光山人間佛教研究院 |
Publisher Url |
http://fgsihb.org/article-info.asp?id=2377
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Location | 高雄市, 臺灣 [Kaohsiung shih, Taiwan] |
Content type | 會議論文=Proceeding Article |
Language | 中文=Chinese |
Note | 1.作者為山東大學佛教研究中心教授 |
Keyword | 慧思大師=Master Huisi; 受菩薩戒儀=The Liturgy for Receiving Bodhisattva Precepts; 懺儀=repentance rituals; 一心禮佛=single-mindedly paying homage to the Buddha; 空=emptiness |
Abstract | 天台宗的懺儀是與其止觀實踐相連繫的,而這一宗教傳統乃是源自慧思大師的《受菩薩戒儀》。慧思大師的《受菩薩戒儀》在「禮佛如佛在」的佛教語境中,發展出了「禮佛就禮佛」的「一心禮佛」懺儀體系,即你在懺儀中受菩薩戒完全是你自己的事,而不是做給你必須奉請來見證你受戒的諸佛菩薩和十界眾生看的,所以,在此期間,你只要「一心禮佛」、「一心懺悔」、「一心受戒」就好,別無他事。從這個意義上來說,天台宗懺儀講求的是「心空則靈」,而不是一般而言的「心誠則靈」,因為其中的「一心」,乃是在懺儀過程中無所執著的心。
Repentance rituals in the Tiantai School are closely connected to the practice of the zhiguan (calming and contemplation), which stems from Master Huisi’s The Liturgy for Receiving Bodhisattva Precepts. From the context of “paying homage to the Buddha as if the Buddha were present” mentioned in the Liturgy, Master Huisi has developed a repentance system of “single-mindedly paying homage to the Buddha,” with the idea of “when paying homage to the Buddha, pay homage to the Buddha.” In other words, receiving the bodhisattva precepts through the repentance liturgy is a personal matter, rather than being a performance for the buddhas, bodhisattvas, and sentient beings of the ten directions that were necessarily and respectfully invited. Therefore, one should only focus on “single-mindedly paying homage to the Buddha,” “single-mindedly repenting to the Buddha,” and “singlemindedly receiving the precepts” ‒ unconcerned about anything else. From this standpoint, repentance liturgies of Tiantai School emphasize that “a mind of emptiness is efficacious” rather than “a mind of sincerity is efficacious” because “single-mindedness” refers to a mind of non-attachment during the repentance ritual. |
Table of contents | 一、引言 186 二、佛教法會的儀式 188 三、天台宗「祭祀模式」的法會 191 四、《受菩薩戒儀》中的「一心」 196 五、禮佛就禮佛 201 六、結語 205
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Hits | 858 |
Created date | 2019.07.11 |
Modified date | 2019.07.23 |
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