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竺摩法師對大馬漢傳佛教的貢獻——以馬佛學院對齋堂佛教化之影響為考察目標=The Contribution of Ven. Chok Mor to Malaysian Chinese Buddhism–The Influence of Malaysian Buddhist Institute over the Vegetarian Lodges As Objective of Investigation |
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| Author |
杜忠全 (著)=Toh, Teong Chuan (au.)
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釋學山 (著)=Shi, Xue Shan (au.)
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| Source |
回顧與前瞻馬來西亞佛教：第一屆馬來西亞佛教國際研討會論文集=Retrospective and Perspective of Malaysian Buddhism: Proceeding of the 1st International Conference on Malaysian Buddhism
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| Date | 2010.11 |
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| Pages | 171 - 181 |
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| Publisher | 馬來西亞佛教學術研究會=Buddhist Research Society of Malaysia |
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| Publisher Url |
http://www.brsm.org.my
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| Location | Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia [八打靈再也, 雪蘭莪州, 馬來西亞] |
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| Content type | 會議論文=Proceeding Article |
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| Language | 中文=Chinese |
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| Abstract | 1910年3月3日，在竺摩法師(113-2002)等法師的積極推動之下，馬來西亞佛學院在檳城馬來西亞佛教總會大樓正式開辦。自成立並開課之後，竺摩法師就擔任馬佛學院的院長，並且也親自授課。往後數十年的時間，他幾乎全心全意地投入馬佛學院的教學與運作，包括在馬來亞半島各地走動，親自聯系與招收學生來入讀，為大馬漢傳佛教僧教育的發展，做出了開拓性的貢獻。創院之最初階段，馬佛學院的生源中，有相當的數量是來自齋教庵堂的子弟。透過系統性的正規佛學教育，大馬漢傳佛教開始吸納齋教子弟加入佛教，不少的庵堂子弟在畢業並剃度了回返庵堂後，也按照他們對佛教教義的學習，著手把自身的庵堂佛教化。透過馬佛學院，竺摩法師在立足佛教教義本位的前提下，為漢傳佛教吸納原為民間教派的齋教，擴大了佛教對民眾的影響。本文透過當年當事人的口述以及檔案追查，來窺探竺摩法師與馬佛學院對大馬漢傳佛教的直接影響，也試圖為其「大馬漢傳佛教之父」的稱號作一注腳。
On March 3, 1970, under the leadership of Ven. Chok Mor and other monks, the Malaysian Buddhist Institute started its classes at the premises of the Malaysian Buddhist Association. The Ven. Chok Mor has since served as its Principal and conducted classes by himself. For a few decades, he dedicated himself to the operation of the Institute as well as teaching, including going to different parts of the peninsular to recruit students. This exploratory contribution had contributed to the development of Chinese Sangha education in Malaysia.
During the inception of the Institute, most students of the institute came from Vegetarian Lodges and Nunneries. By providing systematic and formal Buddhist education, Malaysian Chinese Buddhism began to absorb youngster of vegetarian lodges and nunneries to its fold. Many of these students, after graduation and ordination, returned to their places, followed Buddhist practices and made their places more Buddhistic. Through the Malaysian Buddhist Institute, Ven. Chok Mor was able to absorb what was originally folk practices of Vegetarianism into Buddhism, and expanded the influence of Buddhism to the masses. Through oral interviews with those concern and searching through the files, this paper takes a glimpse at the direct influence of Ven. Chok Mor and Malaysian Buddhist Institute on Malaysian Chinese Buddhism, and attempts to provide a footnote to his honor as “Father of Malaysian Chinese Buddhism”. |
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| Table of contents | 一、前言 171
二、竺摩法師簡介 172
三、齋堂佛教化 173
（一）檳城北海正覺林 174
（二）檳城阿依淡甘榜比桑天靈堂 175
（三）怡保菩提心 176
（四）雪蘭莪八打靈寶林法苑 177
（五）怡保紫竹林 178
（六）昔加末觀音堂 179
四、結語 180
口述訪談 181 |
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| ISBN | 9789671009109 |
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| Hits | 325 |
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| Created date | 2023.11.29 |
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| Modified date | 2023.11.29 |
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