|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the Wake of Aum: The Formation and Transformation ofa University of Belief |
|
|
|
著者 |
Shimazono, Susumu (著)=島薗進 (au.)
|
掲載誌 |
Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
|
巻号 | v.22 n.3-4 |
出版年月日 | 1995.09-12 |
ページ | 381 - 415 |
出版者 | Nanzan Institute for Religion and Culture=南山宗教文化研究所 |
出版サイト |
http://nirc.nanzan-u.ac.jp/en/
|
出版地 | 名古屋, 日本 [Nagoya, Japan] |
資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
言語 | 英文=English |
ノート | JJRS |
抄録 | The purpose of this article is to consider Aum Smnrikyd as a religion, and to clarify the defining characteristics of its universe of belief. Asahara Shoko was a member of Agonshu, one of the New New Religions, and spent several years diligently practicing that faith before founding his own religious group in 1984. He emphasized intense ascetic practices for the acmevement of sfedatsu (emancipation) and the teachino- of a world- renouncing enlightenment. The tendency towards an introspective faith, seen broadly in the New New Religions, is especially striking in Aum Smnrikyd. The group fell into conflict with the surrounding society because of its push to rapidly increase the number of its world-renouncing members, adopting a style of proselytization common to previous New Religions aimed at mass mobilization. Rather than trying to resolve the tensions peacefully, Aum adopted an aggressive position, and especially after 1989 its isolation deepened and headed towards violent introversion. Although its destructive violent nature only became evident in 1994,the roots of that violence were already present from the group’s beginning. Elements that invite an eruption of violence, such as a conception of the human person as a mass of data that can be manipulated, a distorted understanding of Buddhism as justijying violence as a means and per ceiving reality as an illusion, and an intense leader worship, were all pre sent in Aum,s universe of belief. |
ISSN | 03041042 (P) |
ヒット数 | 1082 |
作成日 | 1998.04.28 |
更新日期 | 2017.08.25 |
|
Chrome, Firefox, Safari(Mac)での検索をお勧めします。IEではこの検索システムを表示できません。
|
|
|