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敦煌寫經書法研究=A Study of the Calligraphy of Buddhist and Daoist Scriptures of Dunhuang
Author 毛秋瑾 (撰)=Mao, Qiu-jin (compose)
Date2006
Pages260
Publisher香港中文大學=The Chinese University of Hong Kong
Publisher Url http://www.cuhk.edu.hk/v6/b5/
Location香港, 中國 [Hong Kong, China]
Content type博碩士論文=Thesis and Dissertation
Language中文=Chinese
Degreedoctor
Institution香港中文大學
Department中國藝術史課程哲學研究所
Advisor饒宗頤=Kar-leung, 莫家良=Harold Mok
Publication year2005
KeywordChina; Calligraphy; Buddhist; Daoist; Scriptures; Dunhuang
Abstract本論文將敦煌及新疆地區發現的寫經書法置於當時特定的社會歷史背景中,主要運用考證的、比較的研究方法,對公元4世紀至11世紀有提記的佛經和道經進行較全面的考察和分析,以期在準確把握文獻和實物資料的基礎上,盡可能接近歷史真實,構畫出自晉至宋這一歷史階段敦煌寫經書法的整體風貌和發展演變的過程。主體結構分為五章,第一章對寫經書法圖錄的出版、真偽辨別以及研究概況作為回顧,並說明本文的研究範圍、目的和方法;第二至四章分別論述官方與佛經寫經、宗教與寫經書法、寫經人與寫經書法的關係,通過對寫經題記以及寫經字體的分析,探討與寫經書法密切相關的政治、宗教、書手地位等因素對其產生的影響;第五章論述寫經書法藝術及其歷史地位,揭示“寫經體”、“北涼體”等概念額內涵,用風格分析的方法考察不同地域寫經書風的異同。通過以上分析,本文的出如下結論:敦煌寫經是研究中國書法史的重要資料,寫經書法水平參差不齊,既有書藝高超的經典之作,也有出於普通百姓之手的日常書寫。

This thesis investigates the calligraphy of Buddhist and Daoist scriptures found in Dunhuang and Xinjiang, spanning from the Jin dynasty to the Song dynasty. The calligraphy of the copied scriptures is analyzed in its specific social and historical context. Based on historical records, contemporary references and the actual objects themselves, this study uses a textual, comparative research method to give an overview of the calligraphy and to describe its course of development in an approach that is as faithful to history as possible. There are five chapters. Chapter 1 reviews the publishing of catalogs, the methods used to identify fake copies, and previous scholarly studies. I will also define the research scope, objective and methodology of the study. Chapters 2 to 4 explain the relationships between official sutra copies and Buddhist ones, religion and scripture calligraphy, and the copyists and their calligraphy. Through analysing the colophons at the end of the manuscripts and the style of the calligraphy, I intend to show the impact of politics, religion and the status of the copyists on the calligraphy. Chapter 5 focuses on the artistic style of the calligraphy of Dunhuang scriptures, explores the concepts of Xiejing Style and Beiliang Style , and highlights the stylistic differences and similarities in different geographical areas. This study demonstrates that Dunhuang scriptures are an important part in the history of Chinese calligraphy. The quality of the calligraphy varies: some may be masterpieces while others common everyday writings.

Table of contents第一章. 緒論
第一節. 敦煌寫經書法研究回顧
(1)出版圖錄
(2)真偽辨別
(3)研究概況
第二節. 研究範圍、目的及方法
第二章. 官方與佛教寫經
第一節. 兩晉南北朝時期官方寫經
(1)北涼沮渠氏與寫經
(2)北魏官方與寫經
(3)西魏、北周及南朝統治者與寫經
第二節. 隋唐宮廷與寫經
(1)隋宮廷與寫經
(2)唐朝宮廷與寫經
第三節. 吐蕃與歸義軍時期的官方寫經
(1)吐蕃官方寫經
(2)歸義軍統治者與寫經
第三章. 宗教與寫經書法
第一節. 佛教寫經與書法
(1)佛經的翻譯與抄寫
(2)佛教寫經所用書體
第二節. 道教寫經與書法
(1)有題記的道教寫經
(2)道教寫經與文字書法之關係
第四章. 寫經人與寫經書法
第一節. 僧尼與寫經
(1)兩晉南北朝僧尼與寫經
(2)隋唐僧尼與寫經
第二節. 信眾與寫經
(1)南北朝時期信眾與寫經
(2)隋朝信眾的幾組寫經
(3)唐、五代、宋初信眾與寫經
第三節. 寫經生與寫經
(1)寫經生
(2)學仕郎
第五章. 寫經書法藝術及其歷史地位
第一節. 寫經書風探析
(1)寫經體的形成和發展
(2)寫經體發展的三個階段
(3)寫經書風的若干問題
第二節. 敦煌寫經的價值及其在書法史上的地位
(1)寫經書法的歷史際遇
(2)敦煌寫本書法的價值
結語
參考書目
附表
一.兩晉南北朝佛經寫本編年
二.隨佛經寫本編年
三.唐五代宋初佛經寫本編年
四.吐蕃時期漢文寫本編年
附圖目錄
附圖
ISBN9780542963667
Hits1214
Created date2007.10.08
Modified date2022.03.04



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