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〈梵像卷〉作者與年代考=On the Authorship and Date of the Scroll of Buddhist Images |
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李玉珉 (著)=Lee, Yu-min (au.)
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| Source |
故宮學術季刊=The National Palace Museum Research Quarterly
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| Volume | v.23 n.1 秋季號 |
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| Date | 2005.09 |
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| Pages | 333 - 366+637 |
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| Publisher | 國立故宮博物院 |
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| Publisher Url |
https://www.npm.gov.tw/
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| Location | 臺北市, 臺灣 [Taipei shih, Taiwan] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 中文=Chinese |
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| Note | 國立故宮博物院書畫處 |
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| Keyword | 梵像卷=Scroll of Buddhist Images; 大理國=Kingdom of Ta-li; 張勝溫=Chang Sheng-wen; 利貞皇帝=Emperor Li-chen |
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| Abstract | 〈梵像卷〉無作者款識，過去，依據卷後盛德五年（1180）妙光的題跋，認為本作乃出自大理國畫家張勝溫之手。然而此圖的繪畫風格並不統一，應是一件多人合作的圖卷，而主要的成員則為利貞皇帝段智興與張勝溫二人，前者完成了「利貞皇帝禮佛圖」，後者則是「法界源流圖」的主導人物。張勝溫（1205仍存）是一位大理國土生土長的畫家，被譽為「南中一代宗師」，活躍於大理國畫壇長達三十餘年。
由於該作的許多頁面，人物設色明麗，可是背光、頭光、或台座的紋樣只用墨線鉤勒，尚未敷染顏色，顯示此畫的繪製工作很可能因為利貞、盛德時期，高氏的逾城派和觀音派爭奪相位而中斷，因此推斷，〈梵像卷〉製作年代的上限為利貞元年（1172），而下限則為盛德元年（1176）。
Earlier scholarship on the unsigned Scroll of Buddhist Images in the National Palace Museum collection has, on the basis of Miao-kuang’s colophon of 1180, attributed the work to the hand of the painter Chang Sheng-wen in the Kingdom of Ta-li. However, judging from the presence of different painting styles, it appears that the piece was in fact a cooperative work done by multiple artists. The key participants in question were Tuan Chih-hsing (Emperor Li-chen of Ta-li) and Chang Sheng-wen. The former completed the representation of the Emperor Li-chen paying homage to the Buddha, while the later led the production of the Buddhist Images section of the scroll. Chang Sheng-wen (?-after 1205), a native of Ta-li known as “The Leading Master of the Southern Lands,’’ was prominently active in the region for over thirty years.
The contrast between the bright colors used for many of the figures and spare black outlines applied to the mandorlas, halos, and platforms--marked by the absence of color washes, suggests the painting may have very likely been interrupted by the power struggle for the position of premier between Kao’s Yü-ch’eng clique and the Kuan-yin party that occurred in the 1170s. On this basis, the author suggests a probable date for the work between 1172 and 1176. |
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| Table of contents | 一、引言 334
二、〈梵像卷〉的作者與其繪畫傳統 338
(一) 張勝溫及其繪畫傳統 339
(二) 利貞皇帝段智興 348
三、繪製的年代 350
四、小結 354
引用書目 356
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| ISSN | 10119094 (P) |
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| Hits | 1353 |
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| Created date | 2008.02.13 |
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| Modified date | 2023.12.21 |
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