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台灣地區佛教徒政治參與之研究-以人間佛教為研究焦點=Research of the Political Participation of Buddhist In Taiwan ─ Take the Humanistic Buddhism as the focal point of the research
Author 林俊立 (撰)=Lin, Jing-lee (compose)
Date2008
Pages187
Publisher真理大學宗教文化與組織管理學系碩士班
Publisher Url http://ch12.wwwts.au.edu.tw/front/bin/home.phtml
Location臺北縣, 臺灣 [Taipei hsien, Taiwan]
Content type博碩士論文=Thesis and Dissertation
Language中文=Chinese
Degreemaster
Institution真理大學
Department宗教文化與組織管理學系碩士班
Advisor張家麟
Publication year97
Keyword佛教徒=Buddhist; 政治參與=Political Participation; 研究者; 統合性; 代表性; 程度地; 人間佛教=Humanistic Buddhism; taiwan
Abstract台灣的佛教領袖在政治參與方面各有不同,人間佛教的發展讓台灣的佛教徒在社會關懷,以及社會福利方面有著更多元的關注,佛教界頗具代表性的法師,不同程度地「政治參與」,其實無論是外界還是佛教界本身,都對佛教參與政治抱著不支持的看法,甚至也有法師出面批評。這種支持或反對佛教徒參與政治的現象,反映出佛教界政治參與程度不一。有些佛教界人士政治參與程度高,有些佛教界人士政治參與程度低,也有佛教界人士排斥政治,甚至批評其他法師參與政治,不過也有很特別的情況,就是有佛教界人士,一方面批評其他法師站台輔選,或批評其他法師出面參選,另一方面自己本身卻替政治人物站台,這些總總代表著佛教的政治參與情況複雜,勢必然有其主要的原因在其中,這些是值得研究者去探討的問題。本研究主要是以質性和量化的資料,作統合性的整理與分析,透過對法師與信徒這兩類人的分析比較研究,來呈現台灣地區佛教徒政治參與研究的成果。本論文的研究發現,主要是在於發現佛教徒的政治關心度偏低,佛教徒的政治投入度也相對的偏低,許多佛教徒甚至對政治有著較為冷漠的態度,排斥政治議題的佛教徒也不少,人間佛教的入世思想,似乎沒能夠在佛教徒的政治關心和政治投入方面,造成具體或明顯的影響。

The buddhist leaders of Taiwan participates in politics in different ways. Humanistic buddhism are currently growing towards social care and focusing more on welfares such as fringe benefits. For those ambassadors of Buddhist masters, they seem to have different levels of involvement in politics.
The external side and the buddhist side itself, has hold an opposing opinion upon political involvements among buddists, some of the Buddhist head masters even criticize those buddhists who participate in politics. Accoding to this, it appears to have conflicts between the buddhists who participates in politics and of those who opposes from participating. Some buddhist have high involvement in politics, some have farely low involvement; yet another group of buddhists opposes political participations and even criticize those who does it. But there is another type of buddhist, who criticizes buddhist in political participation, yet involve themselves in political elections. Thus, there seem to have a complex relationship of the state of affairs of the political participation of buddhists in Taiwan. There must be important elemetents that are valuable to be researched upon. This research is based on analyzing datas of substances versus measures, comparing on both Buddhist masters and Buddhists to display the outcome of the research of the Political Participation of Buddhists In Taiwan. As a result of this research; if the buddhist has low interest in politics, they will also have lower involvement in politics; some buddhists are unconcerned about politics and some even reject political views. The hunanistic buddhism thoughts and ideas seemed not to have a concrete inflence in their political participation.
Table of contents第一章─緒論 1
第一節─研究動機與目的 1
第二節─研究概念與既有文獻 6
第三節─研究問題、假設與架構 10
第四節─研究方法與流程 13
第五節─研究對象、訪談及問卷調查 15
第二章─文獻及歷史回顧 19
第一節─文獻回顧 19
第二節─政教關係理論概念與影響 23
第三節─台灣地區佛教與政治之發展 29
第四節─台灣人間佛教與政治 35
第三章─佛教徒的政治關心分析 43
第一節─政治關心程度 43
第二節─佛教徒政治關心度探討 45
第四章─佛教徒的政治投入分析 67
第一節─政治性投票概念 67
第二節─佛教徒政治參與 70
第五章─人間佛教及政治參與分析 89
第一節─佛教觀與概念 89
第二節─入世理念與政治概念關聯 91
第六章─佛教徒的宗教信仰及政治參與 111
第一節─入世觀及政治參與 111
第二節─因果觀及政治參與 116
第三節─入世思想及政治參與 120
第七章─結論 127
第一節─研究發現 127
第二節─研究建議與意義 133
第三節─研究限制與發展 136
參考文獻 137
附錄 143
Hits753
Created date2009.11.26
Modified date2023.04.13



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