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天台宗之理事觀
Author 李志夫
Source 華岡佛學學報=Hwakang Buddhist Journal
Volumen.6
Date1983.07
Pages157 - 201
Publisher中華學術院佛學研究所
Publisher Url http://www.chibs.edu.tw/
Location臺北市, 臺灣 [Taipei shih, Taiwan]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Note作者為華岡教授
Keyword天台宗; 理事觀; 三論宗; 龍樹=龍樹=Nagarjuna=kLu-sgrub; 二諦; 中論; 慧文; 慧思; 智顗; 摩訶止觀; 性惡; 辯證法
Abstract從龍樹菩薩中論之四諦偈,大智度論之三智,慧文悟出
了有不定有,空不定空,空有不二中道;也悟出了三智一
心中得,而最後落實到觀心之修證上. 慧思復肯定十如是諸
法實相,亦可在三智一心中得,並賦予極大的願力與樂觀的
願行. 卒影響智者亦教,觀並重,治三諦于一爐,謂之三諦
圓融. 三諦圓融,實歸一理,理即實相. 實相即一心. 故三
諦圓融可以理證,可以心證,亦是教觀之圓融. 雖天台有真
常思想,但在修因與證果上仍是本著般若經與大智論而設教
的.

From the verse on the Four Truths in the
`Madhyamika Sastra` written by `Nagarjuna, and from
the Three Wisdoms mentioned in the `Maha-prajna-
paramita Sastra, ` Huei-wen realized the Middle Path
in which existence is not certainly existent,
emptiness is not certainly empty,and existence and
emptiness are not different. He also realized that
the Three Wisdoms are comprised in the One Mind,and
finally settled solidly on the practice of
meditation. Huei-sih further claimed that the ten
features of Thusness can also be obtained in the One
Mind,and he took great vows to practice this
doctrine. With the two patriachs' influences,
Chih-che placed equal emphasis on learning and
meditation. He "melted the three truths in one pot"
and developed the theory of perfect interpermeation
of the three truths. The perfectly interpermeating
three truths are reduced to One Principle,the One
Principle is identical with the Reality,and the
Reality is nothing but the One Mind. Therefore,the
perfect interpermeation of the three truths can be
presently realized by the Mind; it is also perfect
interpermeation of learning and meditation. Although
there is some thought of eternity in the T'ien T'ai
School,as far as the practice and final realization
are concerned,the teaching of the school is still
based on the `Maha-prajna-paramita Sastra.`
Table of contents壹、前言 157
貳、思想傳承 159
一、龍樹菩薩 160
二、慧文的思想 172
三、慧思的思想 175
四、智者的思想 181
參、結語 193
Hits1327
Created date1998.07.22
Modified date2017.08.17



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