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王政與佛法 -- 北朝至隋代帝王統治與彌勒信仰=Dharma and Sovereignity: Belief in Matriya and Emperial Reigns from Northern Dynasties to the Sui Dynasty
Author 陳華 (著)=Chen, Hua (au.)
Source 東方宗教研究=Studies in Oriental Religions
Volumen.2
Date1988.09
Pages53 - 70
Publisher國立臺北藝術大學傳統藝術研究中心
Publisher Url http://cta.tnua.edu.tw/zh/publication_1.htm
Location臺北市, 臺灣 [Taipei shih, Taiwan]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Note東方宗教討論會論集.
Keyword轉輪聖王; 毀佛; 佛道之爭; 淨土思想; 彌勒信仰
Abstract帝王治術與佛法的結合,北朝至隋代為代表時期。本文主論述此時期歷任君主的宗教政策及兩者間的互動關係,尤側重於探討當時流行之「彌勒下生」信仰對此關係之影響,並比較其與同時期道教的「真君出世」思想之異同。其次,亦論及「彌勒下生」信仰為歷代亂世中反抗政權的平民所提供的理論基礎。
彌勒下生的故事裡,必有轉輪王與人間淨土的出現。轉輪王以德服人,以正法治法,成帝王的楷模;而人間淨土無異仙境,成黎民希冀的現世樂園。北朝至隋代帝王從較單純的「當今如來」的觀念,演變到以轉輪王自居,使佛法為王政所用,使治術得到有力的依據。帝王藉「下生」與「護法」的觀念,雖可鞏固王權,但帝王畢竟不能成就人間淨土,而人間淨土卻一直是亂世中吸引民眾揭竿起事之美麗遠景,從北朝至隋代,自稱明法王,月光童子及彌勒佛等沙門之亂,及號稱真君李弘出世的道教起義皆是與下生信仰有關的叛變。
ISSN10139605 (P)
Hits1742
Created date1998.07.22; 2002.12.18
Modified date2017.09.15



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