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論清朝金瓶掣簽制度
Author 周煒 ; 陳慶英 ; 廖祖桂
Source 中國社會科學=Social Sciences in China
Volumen.5
Date1995.09
Pages165 - 179
Publisher中國社會科學出版社
Publisher Url http://www.csspw.com.cn/
Location北京, 中國 [Beijing, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword轉世=輪迴=Samsara=Rebirth=Reincarnation; 緣起=十二因緣=Pratityasamutpada; 緣起=pratitya-samutpada=conditions=paticca-samuppada; 緣起=paticca-samuppada=pratitya-samutpada=conditions; 班禪; 活佛; 西藏佛教=藏傳佛教=Tibetan Buddhism
Abstract本文闡述了清廷在藏傳佛教活佛轉世問題上確立金瓶掣簽制度的緣起,因由,實施過程,程式與儀注及其所起的歷史作用。作者指出,金瓶掣簽制度是清廷為革除活佛轉世制度的積弊,振興黃教,加強對西藏地方的行政管理採取的一項重要措施。這制度的實施,將達賴、班禪等的轉世靈童認定納入了法制的軌道,加強了中央政府的權力與權威,防止了地方勢力的膨脹,避免了教派內部,教派與世俗貴族間借認定轉世靈童而可能發生的爭奪宗教與政治、經濟權力的鬥爭,有利於西藏地區的長期穩定。金瓶掣簽制度按藏傳佛教的儀軌進行,符合藏傳佛教的教義,受到西藏宗教界,上層貴族世家和廣大信教群眾的擁護與感戴。在今天,它仍然有著重要的現實意義。
ISSN10024921 (P); 10024921 (E)
Hits506
Created date1998.04.28
Modified date2019.10.14



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