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禪宗戒律思想初探 -- 以「無相戒法」和《百丈清規》為中心=A Preliminary Study in the Commandments of Zen Buddhism |
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Author |
王月清 (著)=Wang, Yue-ging (au.)
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Source |
南京大學學報 (哲學.人文科學.社會科學版)=Journal of Nanjing University (Philosophy, Humanities and Social Sciences)
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Volume | n.5 |
Date | 2000 |
Pages | 100 - 108 |
Publisher | 南京大學學報編輯部 |
Publisher Url |
http://www.nju.edu.cn/cps/site/newweb/foreground/
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Location | 南京, 中國 [Nanjing, China] |
Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
Language | 中文=Chinese |
Note | 作者單位:南京大學哲學系 |
Keyword | 無相戒法=Wuxiang Commandments; 百丈清規=Baizhang Commandments; 禪宗=Zen Buddhism=Zazen Buddhism=Chan Buddhism=Son Buddhism; 戒律思想; 佛教戒律中國化=sinicization of Buddhist commandments |
Abstract | 慧能南宗禪倡導的「無相戒法」及南宗傳人之一懷海創制的《百丈清規》代表了禪宗獨特的戒律觀. 「無相戒法」是禪門獨創的弘戒法門,但有其印度佛教思想之源. 無相戒法的倡導,使南宗禪在會昌法難及唐末五代離亂後開出抖落陳規,自由自在地尋求人生安立與解脫的新路. 其後《百丈清規》的創立,表明禪門抖落陳規時,又重新收拾自家戒規的立意,體現了禪門戒律一破一立,破立一體的格局. 無相戒法助成了中土佛教戒律 "重戒於內心,不重律於外在" 的自在解脫的思想特徵,《百丈清規》昭示了禪門獨特的僧團倫理內容及行菩薩戒法,不捨世間,信仰與生活融合的特色,標誌著佛教戒律的中國化走向。
The Wuxiang Commandments advocated by Huineng of Southern Zen Buddhism and the Baizhang Commandments initiated by Huaihai, one of the school s descendents, constitute a unique view of commandment of Zen Buddhism. The Wuxiang enabled Southern Zen Buddhism to create a new way to find human peace and in a new and free manner after the Huichang Calamity and the tumult of the late Tang and the subsequent Five Eras. The subsequent coming of the Baizhang Commandments indicates that when old rules of the Zen we... |
Table of contents | The Wuxiang Commandments advocated by Huineng of Southern Zen Buddhism and the Baizhang Commandments initiated by Huaihai, one of the school’s descendents, constitute a unique view of commandment of Zen Buddhism. The Wuxiang enabled Southern Zen Buddhism to create a new way to find human peace and in a new and free manner after the Huichang Calamity and the tumult of the late Tang and the subsequent Five Eras. The subsequent coming of the Baizhang Commandments indicates that when old rules of the Zen were sorted out the new ideas of commandment were created, thus forming a pattern of the going and coming of Zen commandments and the integration of the two. The Baizhang Commandments show the ethical content of Buddhist monks Me to Zen Buddhism, and enjoy the characteristics of exercising commandments of the Buddha, not forsaking the human world and integrating faith with the secular. It represents the trend of sinicization of Buddhism. |
ISSN | 10077278 02575892 (P); 10077278 (E) |
Hits | 789 |
Created date | 1999.06.14; 2002.03.05
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Modified date | 2019.11.22 |
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