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從種姓分劃的發展來探討婆羅門的人格
Author 釋祖蓮
Source 福嚴佛學院第八屆高級部學生論文集
Date1999.06
Pages447 - 482
Publisher福嚴佛學院= Fu Yen Buddhist Institute
Publisher Url http://www.fuyan.org.tw/
Content type專題研究論文=Research Paper
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword種姓制度; 婆羅門; 印度社會
Abstract本文分為七章,第二章的內容,是從一些史實來探討種姓分劃與社會. 政治. 人文間的互動關係. 第三章,是就印度種姓分劃而言,敘述釋尊前的分劃概況. 該章依據《吠陀》典籍來追訴其分劃的最初原貌. 其次,以《梵書》(Brahmanas).《奧義書》(Upanisads)典籍來探討其演變. 第四章,則依據巴利文獻的記載,作為認識釋尊時代該分劃的實況. 接著在下一章裡,敘述釋尊對當時種姓分劃的批判. 其內容涉及到佛教和婆羅門就某些根本問題,所持的不同立場. 最後,以《摩奴法典》的記載作為研究的文獻. 本文之所以選擇該書,主是其編輯的年代正是婆羅門帝國時代. 同時,該書之所以稱為《摩奴法典》(Skt. Manu Smrti),有極重大的意義. 「摩奴」是雅利安人的創始者,有點類似亞當(Adam)的角色. 由他所規定的一切(Law of Manu),必然就具代表性與權威性.
Hits265
Created date2003.10.09
Modified date2014.06.11



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