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唐末五代宋初敦煌社邑的幾個問題
Author 楊際平
Source 中國史研究=Journal of Chinese Historical Studies
Volumev.2001 n.4
Date2001
Publisher中國社會科學院歷史研究所
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Note全文下載:中國期刊網-文史哲輯專欄目錄
Keyword敦煌社邑; 人員構成; 活動頻率; 文化消費; 經濟關係;
Abstract敦煌社邑類型很多,最常見的有裏巷社、渠社、互助社、佛社等。按階級組織的社邑尚未見。絕大多數社邑與寺院的聯系只是思想上(信仰上)的聯系。燃燈社、行像社為燃燈、行像活動付出的人力、財物,應屬社眾的文化消費範疇。寺院上層與部分僧俗吏民之間誠然存在剝削與被剝削關係,但寺院上層剝削的對像是部分僧俗吏民,而不是“社”,剝削的方式是出租田土地等,而不是燃燈、行像等社邑活動。立社文書中所見的“義聚”是社邑的同義語,不是公共積累。
ISSN10027963
Hits254
Created date2005.01.07



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