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佛教「意業為重」之分析與探究
Author 林建德=Lin, Kent Chien-te
Source 臺大文史哲學報=Humanitas Taiwanica
Volumen.80
Date2014.05
Pages145 - 178
Publisher國立臺灣大學文史哲學報編輯委員
Publisher Url http://liberal.ntu.edu.tw/index.htm
Location臺北市, 臺灣 [Taipei shih, Taiwan]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword意業=Mental karma; 身口=Body and speech; 思=Cetanā; 行=Samskāra; 佛教倫理學=Buddhist ethics
Abstract本文對佛教「意業為(最)重」此命題進行分析與探究。全文主要分五個部份:首先,對《阿含經》經文出處做分析,可知佛教「意業為重」之基本觀點和立場。其次,以《成實論》為例解析正反見解,指出佛教特重「意業」,在於強調「心為法本」,一切由心念為前提而有所謂的善惡業可言。第三,指出佛教之強調「意業」,在於意本身即是業(身口則不然),此可從意、思、行、業此四者的密切連結看出;然而,此不代表身口行為並不重要,相對的,身口在業的造作中,具有增上助長之作用,而擴大業的效應,並增進意念的深度、強度。第四,佛教之重「意業」,顯示出善惡對錯的判定標準,有其獨到的倫理學特色而可特別注意;同時其中可能之限制,文末也提出初步反思。最後在結語指出,佛教之強調「意業」,不只挑戰古印度傳統,對應於現今倫理學暨哲學探討,亦多有省思及對話空間,值得進一步抉發及深化,而有更多論述的開展。
Table of contents一、前言 146
二、《阿含經》「意業為重」經文解析 147
三、《誠實論》「意業為重」之正反辯證 150
四、「意業」概念探究及其與身口業之關係 153
五、佛教「意業為重」之倫理學特質及相關反思 164
六、結語 174
ISSN10152687 (P)
Hits726
Created date2014.07.14
Modified date2017.08.17



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