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空海與中國唐密向日本東密的轉化 -- 兼論道教在日本的傳播
Author 洪修平 (著)=Hong, Shiou-pin (au.) ; 孫亦平 (著)=Sun, Yi-ping (au.)
Source 世界宗教研究=Studies in World Religions
Volumen.5
Date2012
Pages20 - 29
Publisher中國社會科學院世界宗教研究所雜誌社
Publisher Url http://iwr.cass.cn/
Location北京, 中國 [Beijing, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword空海; 真言宗; 唐密; 東密; 即身成佛; 道教傳播
Abstract日本弘法大師空海年輕時入唐,向唐密大師惠果受學胎藏、金剛二界密法,回國后開創日本真言宗,又稱東密。空海依據《大日經》、《金剛頂經》思想,著《即身成佛義》,將「六大」作為法界之體性,以六大之「體大」,四曼之「相大」,再加上因佛的三密加持「速疾顯現」之「用大」,作為東密的「即身成佛」之理論依據,并對唐密的三種成佛論——「理具成佛」、「加持成佛」和「顯得成佛」作了發揮。本文將空海思想置于中國唐密與日本東密的關系中,說明空海依據日本人的信仰方式和精神需要,對「即身成佛」進行的闡發,是推動唐密向東密轉化的重要原因,同時也遮蔽了道教「即身不死」的信仰,在一定程度上阻礙了道教在日本的傳播。
Table of contents洪修平為南京大學圖書館館長,哲學系、宗教學系教授,博士生導師;孫亦平為南京大學哲學系、宗教學系教授,博士生導師。
ISSN10004289 (P); 10004289 (E)
Hits577
Created date2014.08.21
Modified date2019.08.14



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