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Indigenizing Deities: The Budai Maitreya and the Group of Eighteen Luohans in Niche No. 68 at Feilaifeng |
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| Author |
Chang, Qing (著)
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| Source |
Southeast Review of Asian Studies
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| Volume | v.32 |
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| Date | 2010 |
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| Pages | 22 - 47 |
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| Publisher | The Southeast Conference of the Association for Asian Studies |
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| Publisher Url |
http://www.uky.edu/Centers/Asia/SECAAS/
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| Location | Virginia, US [維吉尼亞州, 美國] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 英文=English |
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| Abstract | From the tenth century onward, Chinese Buddhism and its art increasingly won over
both scholars and common people, and new indigenous subjects and styles catered to
their aesthetic tastes. The reincarnation of Buddhist deities as Chinese monks or lay
Buddhists reflects one aspect of this change. Exemplifying new forms of Buddhist
deities in China are carvings of Budai (―Cloth Bag‖), a Chinese rendering of the
Maitreya Buddha, and of the eighteen luohans, an indigenous group of deities based on
a group of sixteen from India, both of which reside in niche no. 68 at the rock-cut cave
temple complex Feilaifeng in Hangzhou. The author analyzes how the local monk
Budai became a representation of Maitreya, how artists created the image of the Budai
in the niche, and how the eighteen luohans and their iconographies originated, in order
to clarify the dynamics by which indigenous deities were created. |
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| Table of contents | Textual Accounts of Budai & the Budai Image in Niche No. 68 24
Niche No. 68 & the Tradition of Budai Images 27
Religious Contexts of the Budai Image 30
The Group of Eighteen Luohans 31
The Appearance of the Eighteen Luohans in Niche No. 68 38
Steps Taken to Indigenize Images 42 |
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| ISSN | 1083074X |
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| Hits | 359 |
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| Created date | 2015.03.19 |
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| Modified date | 2021.10.12 |
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