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大桃兒溝第9窟八十四大成就者圖像考釋=Interpreting the Images of Eighty-Four Mahasiddhas in Cave 9 of the Great Peach Valley Grottoes
Author 陳玉珍 ; 陳愛峰
Source 敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
Volumen.6 (總號=n.148)
Date2014.12
Pages36 - 47
Publisher敦煌研究編輯部
Publisher Url http://www.dha.ac.cn/
Location蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Note陳玉珍吐魯番學研究院助理館員,主要從事宗教與民族文化研究。
陳愛峰武漢大學歷史學院博士研究生,吐魯番學研究院副研究員,《吐魯番學研究》編輯,主要從事西北民族關係史研究。
Keyword大桃兒溝第9窟=cave 9 of the Great Peach Valley Grottoes; 莫高窟第465窟=Mogao Cave 465; 八十四大成就者=eighty-four Mahasiddhas; 藏傳佛教=Tibetan Buddhism
Abstract大桃兒溝石窟位于吐魯番盆地火焰山西段的大桃兒溝內,現存10個洞窟,是一處藏傳佛教石窟。其中,第9窟兩側壁為八十四位大成就者圖像。與西藏江孜白居寺以及莫高窟第465窟四壁下部的大成就者圖像對比可知,大桃兒溝第9窟的圖像與莫高窟第465窟更加接近,均出現了執鏡師的圖像(不見于江孜白居寺)。這隱約表明它們的繪畫底本為同一個版本,可見莫高窟第465窟八十四大成就者圖像是大桃兒溝第9窟的源頭,這是宋元時期藏傳佛教向西傳播的一個鮮明例證。

The Great Peach Valley Grottoes site is located in the Great Peach Valley in the western section of the Flaming Mountains of the Turfan Basin.Ten Tibetan Buddhist caves survive at the site.The two sidewalls of Cave 9 are covered with the images of eighty-four Mahasiddhas.A comparison with the paintings in the Phalkor Monastery in Gyantse,Tibet,and those in Cave 465 at the Mogao Grottoes suggests that the images found in Cave 9 are more similar to those in the Mogao Grottoes.For example,the image of the Mirror-Holding Master appeared in both the Great Peach Valley Grottoes and the Mogao Grottoes,but not in the Phalkor Monastery.This seems to indicate that the images under discussion were based on the same draft,and that the images in the Great Peach Valley Grottoes originated from those of Mogao Cave 465.This also clearly verifies the westward dissemination of Tibetan Buddhism in the Song and Yuan dynasties.
Table of contents一、大桃兒溝石窟概況 37
二、第9窟形制、現狀及內容 37
三、八十四大成就者圖像考釋 38
四、小結 4
ISSN10004106 (P)
Hits533
Created date2015.06.01
Modified date2018.05.24



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