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敦煌壁畫中的于闐裝飾佛瑞像及其相關問題=The paintings of famous image with the Buddha of Khotanese ornamental dress in Dunhuang Grottoes and some other relativequestions
Author 張小剛
Source 敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
Volumen.2 (總號=n.114)
Date2009.04
Pages8 - 15
Publisher敦煌研究編輯部
Publisher Url http://www.dha.ac.cn/
Location蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword媲摩城瑞像; 海眼寺瑞像; 固城瑞像; 勃伽泥城瑞像; 于闐瑞像; 瑞像圖
Abstract本文介紹和考釋了敦煌壁畫中的于闐裝飾佛瑞像。新發現海眼寺瑞像實際有兩種,屬于裝飾佛的為海眼寺圣容像。首次對固城瑞像進行了系統考釋,提出固城瑞像主要是過去諸佛之瑞像,在敦煌具有"背光中密布千佛(或鱗片)"特征的瑞像均為此種瑞像。于闐裝飾佛瑞像在形象上受到了于闐國王裝束的影響。莫高窟第98窟于闐國王李圣天像之服飾實際上是漢族帝王冕旒袞服與于闐王傳統裝束的混合形式。于闐裝飾佛瑞像某種程度上體現了于闐王、佛一體的思想。

This article is trying to making an overall introduction to the paintings of famous image with the Buddha of Khotanese ornamental dress in Dunhuang Grottoes and attempts to making a comprehensive study of them. The study had revealed that the type of famous image appeared in Haiyansi (The Sea-eye Temple) had existed in two forms of presentation, the one type with Khotanese ornamental dressed Buddha are tabled as the Buddha of holy appearances in Haiyansi, thus made them deferent with other famous image in Haiyansi. For the first time, this article made a careful and systematic study on the type of famous image of Gucheng and draws out a conclusion that they are the formative design to representation of Mānusi with the important attributes: those of the famous image with the halo are full of small images of thousand Buddhas or a bud scale on the Dunhuang Murals. The study shows that a live Khotan king’s dress must exercise strong influence upon icon of famous image in the presentation of Khotanese ornamental Buddha in Dunhuang Grottoes. The portrait of Vis’ a’ Sambhava in Cave 98 at Maogao Grottoes had showed a mixture formation of Chinese empire attire with a traditional Khotanese royal attributes. The paintings of famous image with the Buddha of Khotanese ornamental dress, in one way or another, reflected the idea of unification of king of Khotan with Buddha which had popular in ancient Khotan Kingdom.
ISSN10004106 (P)
Dynasty宋代
Regions甘肅(敦煌莫高窟)
Hits297
Created date2016.05.12
Modified date2018.04.23



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