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黑水城文獻的多民族性徵=Multiracial Characteristics of the Khara-Khoto Documents
Author 楊富學 ; 樊麗沙
Source 敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
Volumen.2 (總號=n.132)
Date2012.04
Pages1 - 8
Publisher敦煌研究編輯部
Publisher Url http://www.dha.ac.cn/
Location蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword黑水城文獻; 西夏; 元朝; 多民族文化交流
Abstract 黑水城出土文獻眾多,文種多樣,計有西夏文、漢文、藏文、回鶻文、蒙古文、突厥文、敘利亞文等,具有明顯的多族文化性征。透過這些文獻,可以看出當時黑水城一帶生活著黨項、漢、吐蕃、回鶻、蒙古、回回、女真、契丹等眾多民族,甚至有阿拉伯、印度的商旅與傳教者,他們或耕或牧或經商,在黑水城地區聚居。西夏和蒙元時期,當地不同民族間文化交流頻繁,藏傳佛教、漢傳佛教都在當地流傳,一些藏文文獻采用回鶻文或蒙古文注音,來自遼金的文化典籍在黑水城也有出土,堪稱古代民族和平相處,友好交流的典型例證。

Documents discovered in the Khara-Khoto area came from many cultures and were in Tangut,Chinese,Tibetan,Uighur,Mongolian,Turkic,and Syriac languages.This indicates that there were many people such as the Tanguts,Chinese,Tibetans,Uighurs,Mongols,Hui people,Jurchens,and Khitans as well as tradesmen and preachers from Arabia and India,who lived there on agriculture,trade,or animal husbandry.In the period of the Western Xia and Yuan dynasties,Tibetan and Chinese Buddhism were transmitted among Khara-Khoto peoples.Some Tibetan Buddhist documents even had Uighur or Mongolian phonetic notations.Cultural documents of the Liao Dynasty were also found there.All these documents exemplify the harmonious multiracial relationships prevalent in ancient Khara-Khoto.
ISSN10004106 (P)
Dynasty元代
Regions內蒙古(額濟納旗黑水城遺址)
Hits334
Created date2016.05.12
Modified date2018.05.15



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