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The bibliographic record is provided by 李玉珉老師.
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五代宋敦煌石窟回鶻裝女供養像與曹氏歸義軍的民族特性=Female Donors in Uighur Costumes in the Dunhuang Caves of the Five Dynasties and the Song Dynasty & the Ethnic Characteristics of Cao Family’s Administration over the Return-to-Allegiance Army Regime |
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| Author |
沙武田
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| Source |
敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
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| Volume | n.2 (總號=n.138) |
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| Date | 2013.04 |
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| Pages | 74 - 83 |
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| Publisher | 敦煌研究編輯部 |
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| Publisher Url |
http://www.dha.ac.cn/
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| Location | 蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 中文=Chinese |
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| Keyword | 曹氏歸義軍; 供養人像; 回鶻化; 天公主; 粟特=Sogdian |
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| Abstract | 回鶻裝女供養像頻繁出現在五代宋曹氏歸義軍石窟中,其中以曹議金回鶻夫人天公主為代表人物。另有天公主與曹議金分嫁到于闐和甘州回鶻的幾個女兒、以及他們在甘州和于闐的外孫女(后來嫁給曹延祿),亦著回鶻裝呈現。曹氏歸義軍政權奉中原王朝為正朔,敦煌的主體民族仍然為漢族,在漢文化為主導的社會中,石窟中的供養人及經變畫中的人物畫均以漢裝為主流。回鶻裝作為一種反傳統的現象,回鶻天公主供養像在漢文化圈中堅持本民族的服飾出現在洞窟中,集中反映著曹氏作為粟特人后裔的文化心理和民族認同。
Female donors in Uighur costumes frequently appeared in the caves of Cao family’s administration over the Return-to-Allegiance Army regime in the Five Dynasties and the Song dynasty;among them,Cao Yijin’s Uighur wife,the Heavenly Princess,was representative.The Heavenly Princess and Cao Yijin’s daughters,who were married to Khotan and Ganzhou Uighurs,as well as their granddaughters in Khotan and Ganzhou were included.The Return-to-Allegiance Army regime ruled by the Cao family was loyal to the central government,and the Han Chinese remained dominant at Dunhuang;therefore,the Han culture was dominant too,as seen in the caves,where donors and portraits in murals of Buddhist illustration were mostly in Han-style costumes.However,the Uighur costumes appeared as a non-traditional element in the caves.The portrait of the Heavenly Princess in Uighur costumes emphasized the cultural psychology and ethnic identity of the Cao family as descendants of the Sogdians.On the other hand,the studies of Uighur female donors in the caves can help deepen our understanding of the Uighur features of the Cao family’s administration over the Return-to-Allegiance Army regime.This phenomenon had appeared in the early reign of the Cao family,which was consistent with the establishment of its domination and its relationship with the Ganzhou Uighur. |
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| ISSN | 10004106 (P) |
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| Dynasty | 回鶻 |
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| Regions | 甘肅(敦煌) |
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| Hits | 462 |
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| Created date | 2016.05.12 |
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| Modified date | 2018.05.21 |
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