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敦煌莫高窟北朝尊像圖像學考察=An Iconographical Study on Buddhist Images in the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes from the Northern Dynasties |
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| Author |
東山健吾 (著)=Higashiyama, Kengo (au.)
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李梅 (著)=Li, Mei (au.)
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| Source |
敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
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| Volume | n.6 (總號=n.154) |
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| Date | 2015.12 |
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| Pages | 1 - 12 |
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| Publisher | 敦煌研究編輯部 |
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| Publisher Url |
http://www.dha.ac.cn/
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| Location | 蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 中文=Chinese |
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| Note | 作者單位：成城大學； 筑波大學大學院 |
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| Keyword | 莫高窟=Mogao Grottoes; 北朝=Northern Dynasties; 如來交腳像=image of cross-legged Buddhas; 菩薩交腳像=image of cross-legged bodhisattvas; 二佛并坐像=two Buddhas sitting side by side |
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| Abstract | 敦煌莫高窟現存北朝窟龕中,塔廟窟與平面方形覆斗形天井窟過半。窟內本尊大部分為倚坐如來,包括如來交腳像、菩薩交腳像、二佛并坐像。這些本尊周圍配置禪定印結跏趺坐佛、交腳坐佛、思惟菩薩等諸尊,影塑天部環繞供養。有關莫高窟窟內本尊的研究不多。文章從洞窟圖像空間構成的角度考察北朝窟內本尊及其周圍造像,指出北朝窟內莊嚴再現《法華經》所描述的佛國世界,其中心不言而喻應為釋迦佛。
Hall caves and caves with a truncated pyramidal ceiling and square layout account for more than half of the total Northern Dynasties caves built in the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes. The central statues in these caves are primarily seated Tathagatas but also include cross-legged Tathagatas, cross-legged bodhisattvas, and two Buddhas sitting side by side. Around these central figures are Buddhas sitting in the lotus position, cross-legged Buddhas, and pensive bodhisattvas, as well as molded devas paying tribute to them. Little research has been done on the central statues inside these caves. This paper analyzes these figures based on the spatial structuring of the cave images. Additionally, the focus of the grand Buddhist paradises based on the Lotus Sutra found in these Northern Dynasties caves should naturally be Buddha Sakyamuni himself. |
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| ISSN | 10004106 (P) |
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| Hits | 362 |
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| Created date | 2016.06.13 |
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| Modified date | 2018.05.29 |
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