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《雜阿含經》的觀看之哲學反思=Philosophical Introspection of Seeing: Based on the Saṃyuktāgama Sutra |
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Author |
李明書 (撰)=Lee, Ming-Shu (compose)
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Source |
佛教思想與當代應用(上冊)
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Date | 2015 |
Pages | 559 - 571 |
Publisher | 宗教文化出版社 |
Location | 北京, 中國 [Beijing, China] |
Content type | 專題研究論文=Research Paper |
Language | 中文=Chinese |
Keyword | 《雜阿含經》=the Saṃyuktāgama Sutra; 觀看=seeing; 修行=spiritual cultivation; 解脫=liberation |
Abstract | 「觀看」在佛教經典中被視為重要的修行項目,本文即試圖從佛教解脫道經典的《雜阿含經》中,整理相關的經文,看出解脫道的「觀看」所涉及的內容與項目,藉由哲學的探問、論理、批判,反思宗教與哲學上的觀看所造成的侷限,進而提出《雜阿含經》在觀看上較為獨到且深刻的論旨。本文的論述,在緒論之後,首先顯題化「觀看」的價值,提出觀看之所以值得成為重大課題的理由;接著以生命世界為背景的觀看,將觀看的背景聚焦在生命世界,打開生命世界所關聯的一切項目,而後藉由觀看,切入眾生在橫切面的構成條件與縱貫面的變化流程,看出橫切面的五蘊、十二處、十八界,與縱貫面的生死輪迴確實的情形,進而培養從蘊、處、界諸法與生死輪迴所造成的綑綁中解脫出來之能力;最後,則解開觀看的流程而不斷提升觀看的能力,經由不斷解開觀看的流程,鍛鍊出得以應對生命世界各式各樣表現的能力。以如此的研究成果,思索未來得以持續研究的方向。
"Seeing"(darśana) is regarded as an important spiritual cultivation project in the Buddhist scriptures. This paper will sort out the relevant scriptures from the Saṃyuktāgama Sutra, and study the content and projects of seeing in Buddhism. It introspect the limitations on seeing in religion and philosophy by question, rational and critical, and then propose the unique and profound perspectives of seeing in the Saṃyuktāgama Sutra. Seeing in the Saṃyuktāgama Sutra is on the background of life world, and then go deep into the constitutes and change process of life. Beings is composed of five aggregates(skandha), twelve sensory gateways(āyatana) and eighteen realms(dhātu), and must go through reincarnation. By the teaching of the Saṃyuktāgama Sutra, beings can understand reincarnation and liberate from it. Further, to improve the ability of seeing, and to cultivate the ability toward the change of life world. |
ISBN | 9787518801343 |
Hits | 355 |
Created date | 2017.06.27 |
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